中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1986, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (4): 269-271.

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氯喹及其对映体、去乙基氯喹与咯萘啶抗恶性疟原虫作用的体外试验研究

符遂,A.Bjorkman,B.Wahlin,D.Ofori-Adjei,O.Ericsson,F.Sjoqvist   

  1. 中国预防医学科学院寄生虫病研究所; Karolinska
  • 出版日期:1986-11-30 发布日期:2017-01-12
  • 基金资助:
    联合国开发计划署支持

IN VITRO ACTIVITY OF CHLOROQUINE, TWO ENANTIOMERS OF CHLOROQUINE, DESETHYLCHLOROQUINE AND PYRONARIDINE AGAINST PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM

  • Online:1986-11-30 Published:2017-01-12

摘要: 用48小时的体外试验法比较了氯喹(CQ)及其两种对映体((+)-CQ,(-)-CQ),与氯喹的代谢产物去乙基氯喹(desethylchloroquine,DCQ)以及咯萘啶(pyronaridine,PY)对恶性疟原虫两个不同虫株的抑制作用. 上述5个化合物对CQ敏感株的抑制作用相似,对抗CQ株则DCQ的作用较差,而PY的作用显著优于其余4个化合物。

关键词: 恶性疟原虫, 对映体, 体外试验法, 咯萘啶, 氯喹, 敏感株, 红细胞容积, 寄生虫病研究所, 作用显著, 化合物

Abstract: A 48 hour in vitro test was conducted to compare the susceptibility of chloro quine-sensitive strain and chloroquine-resistant strain of Plamodium falciparum to chloroquine, two enantiomers of chloroquine, desethyl-chloroquine and the new antimalarial drug pyronaridine. All the 5 compounds similarly inhibited the chloroquine sensitive-strain. However, pyronaridine was much more active than chloroquine and its enantiomers against the chloroquine-resistant strain, whereas desethylchloroquine was less active.