CHINESE JOURNAL OF PARASITOLOGY AND PARASITIC DISEASES ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 269-273.doi: 10.12140/j.issn.1000-7423.2025.02.018

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Research progress on the mechanism of Clonorchis sinensis miRNAs in the initiation and progression of cholangiocarcinoma

WU Aoxun(), ZHONG Zifeng, XU Anyuan, PAN Xiaowen, YI Xueqing, WU Yinjuan, LI Xuerong*()()   

  1. Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2024-06-06 Revised:2024-08-04 Online:2025-04-30 Published:2025-02-26
  • Contact: * E-mail: xuerong2@mail.sysu.edu.cn E-mail:wuaox@mail2.sysu.edu.cn;xuerong2@mail.sysu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    National Key Research and Development Program of China(2021YFC2300800);National Key Research and Development Program of China(2021YFC2300801);Guangdong Natural Science Foundation(2022A1515012560);Guangdong Natural Science Foundation(2023A1515010955)

Abstract:

Clonorchis sinensis is a food-borne parasite. T he adult worms parasitize in the hepatic bile ducts of the host, which could cause pathological changes and induce cholangiocarcinoma. The International Agency for Research on Cancer of the World Health Organization classified C. sinensis as a Class Ⅰ carcinogen in 2009. As a class of endogenous non-coding RNA, micro RNA (miRNA) has a variety of important regulatory roles in cells. MiRNAs secreted by C. sinensis play a relatively important role in the initiation and progression of cholangiocarcinoma. This review summarized the roles of C. sinensis-derived miRNAs in cholangiocarcinoma, aiming to provide novel strategies for preventing and treating cholangiocarcinoma induced by C. sinensis infection.

Key words: Clonorchis sinensis, miRNA, Cholangiocarcinoma, Immune regulation

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