›› 2013, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 8-120-123.

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Cloning and Expression of the Mucin-Related Protein1(Aamucin1)from Salivary Gland of Aedes albopictus

LIU Jian1,CHENG Jin-zhi1,SUN Yu2,ZHU Ru-fang3,ZHANG Liang4,WU Jia-hong1 *   

  1. 1 Department of Parasitology,Guiyang Medical College,Guiyang 550004,China;2 Hospital Affiliated to Guiyang Medical College,Guiyang 550004,China;3 The Second Middle School of Guiyang,Guiyang 550002,China;4 Hubei College of Medicine,Hubei 442000,China
  • Online:2013-04-30 Published:2013-07-02

Abstract: Objective  To clone the mucin-related protein(Aamucin1)gene from salivary gland of Aedes albopictus Guangzhou isolate, and analyze the expression difference due to blood-feeding.  Methods  Total RNA was extracted from the salivary gland. The coding region of Aamucin1 was amplified with a pair of specific primers by RT-PCR. The product was sequenced and analyzed by bioinformatics. Expression analysis was conducted by real-time RT-PCR.  Results  The product of RT-PCR was 849 bp with encoding 283 amino acids. To compare with that from Ae. albopictus Rome strain, 13 amino acids were deleted at the C end, and Aamucin1 in Guangzhou isolate shared 58% identity in amino acids with that of Rome isolate. In addition, an alternative splicing was found in Aamucin1 and located in a proline enrich area by Protscan. To compare with that of non-blood-feeding(group SG), Aamucin1 was significantly down-regulated with 0.39 fold expression at zero time after engorged (group BSG_0, mosquitoes with abdominal distention from the first 2 hours after blood-feeding, P<0.01) and 0.61 fold expression at the 24th hour after engorged(group BSG_24,mosquitoes from the 24th hours after blood-feeding, P>005).  Conclusion  The full length of Aamucin1 gene of Ae. albopictus is cloned and it can be modulated by blood-feeding.

Key words: Aedes albopictus, Mucin-like protein, Cloning, Expression