CHINESE JOURNAL OF PARASITOLOGY AND PARASITIC DISEASES ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 512-520.doi: 10.12140/j.issn.1000-7423.2024.04.013
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ZHOU Shanshan1,2(), JIANG Yanyan2, CAO Jianping1,2,*(
)
Received:
2024-04-26
Revised:
2024-06-26
Online:
2024-08-30
Published:
2024-08-14
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ZHOU Shanshan, JIANG Yanyan, CAO Jianping. Cryptosporidium infection in rodents in China[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF PARASITOLOGY AND PARASITIC DISEASES, 2024, 42(4): 512-520.
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URL: https://www.jsczz.cn/EN/10.12140/j.issn.1000-7423.2024.04.013
省份 | 感染率/%(阳性样本数/样本数) | 虫种/基因型(阳性样本数) | 基因亚型(阳性样本数) | 文献 |
---|---|---|---|---|
北京 | 0(0/10) | - | - | [ |
重庆 | 2.48(4/161) | 旅行者隐孢子虫(4) | XVaA6(2) | [ |
福建 | 18.18(12/66) | 微小隐孢子虫(3),鼠隐孢子虫(3),泰泽隐孢子虫(1),大鼠基因型Ⅱ(1),大鼠基因型Ⅲ(1);泰泽隐孢子虫+大鼠基因型Ⅱ(1),泰泽隐孢子虫 + 大鼠基因型Ⅲ(1), | - | [ |
甘肃 | 2.21(11/498) | 鲁氏隐孢子虫(2),地松鼠基因型Ⅱ(7),花栗鼠基因型Ⅴ(1),C. equi(1) | ⅥbA10(1) | [ |
广东 | 16.52 (387/ 2 343) | 维瑞隐孢子虫(129),竹鼠基因型Ⅰ(49),霍氏隐孢子虫(36),安氏隐孢子虫(34),仓鼠基因型(30),旅行者隐孢子虫(21),泛在隐孢子虫(24),微小隐孢子虫(40),泰泽隐孢子虫(10),竹鼠基因型Ⅲ(5),鼠隐孢子虫(3),奇异隐孢子虫(2),C. sciurinum(2),花栗鼠基因型Ⅴ(2) | XVaA3g(7),XVaA3h(7),XVcA2G1(1),ⅡoA15G1(20),ⅡpA6(2),ⅡpA9(1) | [ |
广西 | 15.87 (110/693) | C. ubiquitum-like(41),竹鼠基因型Ⅲ(36),微小隐孢子虫(26),大鼠基因型Ⅱ/Ⅲ(5),旅行者隐孢子虫(1),隐孢子虫新型2(1) | ⅡoA15G1(6),ⅡpA9(9),ⅡpA6(2) | [ |
海南 | 56.77 (130/229) | 大鼠基因型Ⅳ(47),微小隐孢子虫(40),大鼠基因型Ⅲ(13),旅行者隐孢子虫(11),竹鼠基因型Ⅲ(9),C. ubiquitum-like(6),奇异隐孢子虫(2),鼠隐孢子虫(1),刺猬隐孢子虫(1) | ⅡpA9(25),XVcA2G1a(4),ⅡoA15G1(3),ⅡpA6(1),XVcA2G1b(1),XVdA3(1) | [ |
河南 | 8.05 (108/1 342) | 维瑞隐孢子虫(31),微小隐孢子虫(16),鼠隐孢子虫(15),泰泽隐孢子虫(12),C. sciurinum(8),安氏隐孢子虫(6),霍氏隐孢子虫(4),泛在隐孢子虫(1),隐孢子虫(1),仓鼠基因型(1),鼠隐孢子虫 + 微小隐孢子虫(2),安氏隐孢子虫 + 微小隐孢子虫(2),泰泽隐孢子虫 + 大鼠基因型Ⅲ(1),C. sciurinum + 微小隐孢子虫(1),鼠隐孢子虫 + 微小隐孢子虫 + 花栗鼠基因型Ⅲ(1) | ⅡdA15G1(19),ⅦaA13T1(1),Ⅶ(6),Ⅷ(5) | [17, 29] |
黑龙江 | 6.85(37/540) | C. ratti(14),大鼠基因型Ⅳ(6),隐孢子虫新型1(4),大鼠基因型Ⅱ/Ⅲ(3),猫隐孢子虫(3),隐孢子虫新型2(3),C. sciurinum(2),奇异隐孢子虫(1) | - | [ |
湖北 | 0(0/99) | - | - | [ |
湖南 | 7.48(8/107) | 微小隐孢子虫(1),竹鼠基因型Ⅰ(5),竹鼠基因型Ⅱ(1),奇异隐孢子虫(1) | ⅡdA15G1(1) | [ |
吉林 | 6.72(8/119) | 大鼠基因型Ⅱ/Ⅲ(6),隐孢子虫新型1(2) | - | [ |
江苏 | 8.92(29/325) | 霍氏隐孢子虫(4),维瑞隐孢子虫(1),人隐孢子虫 + 霍氏隐孢子虫(1) | ⅦaA13T1(1) | [ |
江西 | 0(0/90) | - | - | [ |
辽宁 | 0(0/100) | - | - | [ |
内蒙古a | 18.14(127/700) | 猪隐孢子虫,隐孢子虫环境序列,麝鼠基因型Ⅱ,布氏田鼠基因型新型 | - | [ |
青海 | 4.79(9/188) | 微小隐孢子虫(3),青海田鼠基因型(3),犬隐孢子虫(1),泛在隐孢子虫(1),隐孢子虫新型(1) | - | [ |
山东 | 10.44(33/316) | - | - | [ |
山西 | 3.77(2/53) | 隐孢子虫新型2(2) | - | [ |
上海 | 0(0/100) | - | - | [ |
四川 | 16.04(172/ 1 072) | 微小隐孢子虫(133),花栗鼠基因型Ⅲ(11),大鼠基因型Ⅱ(10),C. sciurinum(8),C. ratti(4),安氏隐孢子虫(4),维瑞隐孢子虫(2) | ⅡdA15G1(40),ⅡpA9(2),ⅡoA13G1(1),ⅦaA17T1(1) | [ |
云南 | 7.09(31/437) | 泰泽隐孢子虫(18),鼠隐孢子虫(13) | - | [ |
浙江 | 18.99(64/337) | C. ubiquitum-like(38),微小隐孢子虫(12),霍氏隐孢子虫(6),隐孢子虫新型2(4),维瑞隐孢子虫(3),奇异隐孢子虫(1) | ⅡpA9(9),ⅡpA6(3),ⅦaA13T1(3) | [ |
合计 | 12.92 (1 282/9 925) | 微小隐孢子虫(274),维瑞隐孢子虫(166),C. ubiquitum-like(85),竹鼠基因型Ⅰ(54),大鼠基因型Ⅳ(53),霍氏隐孢子虫(50),竹鼠基因型Ⅲ(50),安氏隐孢子虫(44),泰泽隐孢子虫(41),旅行者隐孢子虫(37),鼠隐孢子虫(35),仓鼠基因型(31),泛在隐孢子虫(26),C. sciurinum(20),C. ratti(18),大鼠基因型Ⅲ(14),大鼠基因型Ⅱ/Ⅲ(14),花栗鼠基因型Ⅲ(11),大鼠基因型Ⅱ(11),隐孢子虫新型2(10),地松鼠基因型Ⅱ(7),奇异隐孢子虫(7),隐孢子虫新型1(6),青海田鼠基因型(3),猫隐孢子虫(3),花栗鼠基因型V(3),鲁氏隐孢子虫(2),隐孢子虫(1),隐孢子虫新型(1),刺猬隐孢子虫(1),犬隐孢子虫(1),C. equi(1),竹鼠基因型Ⅱ(1),鼠隐孢子虫+微小隐孢子虫(2),安氏隐孢子虫 + 微小隐孢子虫(2),C. sciurinum + 微小隐孢子虫(1),人隐孢子虫 + 霍氏隐孢子虫(1),鼠隐孢子虫 + 微小隐孢子虫 + 花栗鼠基因型Ⅲ(1),泰泽隐孢子虫 + 大鼠基因型Ⅲ(2),泰泽隐孢子虫 + 大鼠基因型Ⅱ(1) | ⅡdA15G1(60),ⅡpA9(46),ⅡoA15G1(29),ⅡpA6(12),XVaA3g(7),XVaA3h(7),Ⅶ(6),ⅦaA13T1(5),Ⅷ(5),XVcA2G1a(4),XVaA6(2),XVcA2G1(1),XVcA2G1b(1),XVdA3(1),ⅥbA10(1),ⅦaA17T1(1),ⅡoA13G1(1) | [ |
啮齿目动物 | 感染率/%(阳性样本数/样本数) | 虫种/基因型(阳性样本数) | 基因亚型(阳性样本数) | 文献 |
---|---|---|---|---|
野生啮齿目动物 | 9.78 (345/3 526) | 大鼠基因型Ⅳ(53),旅行者隐孢子虫(37),鼠隐孢子虫(21),微小隐孢子虫(15),C. ratti(14),大鼠基因型Ⅲ(14),大鼠基因型Ⅱ/Ⅲ(14),隐孢子虫新型2(10),地松鼠基因型Ⅱ(7),隐孢子虫新型1(6),泰泽隐孢子虫(4),大鼠基因型Ⅱ(1),青海田鼠基因型(3),猫隐孢子虫(3),奇异隐孢子虫(2),鲁氏隐孢子虫(2),泰泽隐孢子虫 + 大鼠基因型Ⅲ(2),刺猬隐孢子虫(1),犬隐孢子虫(1),泛在隐孢子虫(1),C. equi(1),维瑞隐孢子虫(1),奇异隐孢子虫(1),花栗鼠基因型Ⅴ(1),隐孢子虫新型(1),泰泽隐孢子虫 + 大鼠基因型Ⅱ(1) | ⅡdA15G1(9),XVaA3g(7),XVaA3h(7),XVcA2G1a(4),XVaA6(2),XVcA2G1(1),XVcA2G1b(1),XVdA3(1),ⅥbA10(1) | [ |
宠物啮齿目动物 | 21.68 (521/2 403) | 维瑞隐孢子虫(166),微小隐孢子虫(139),霍氏隐孢子虫(48),安氏隐孢子虫(44),仓鼠基因型(31),泛在隐孢子虫(24),C. sciurinum(20),花栗鼠基因型Ⅲ(11),鼠隐孢子虫(10),大鼠基因型Ⅱ(10),C. ratti(4),花栗鼠基因型Ⅴ(2),鼠隐孢子虫+微小隐孢子虫(2),安氏隐孢子虫 + 微小隐孢子虫(2),C. sciurinum + 微小隐孢子虫(1),人隐孢子虫 + 霍氏隐孢子虫(1),鼠隐孢子虫 + 微小隐孢子虫 + 花栗鼠基因型Ⅲ(1) | ⅡdA15G1(50),ⅡpA9(2),ⅡpA6(4),Ⅶ(6),ⅦaA13T1(5),Ⅷ(5),ⅧaA17T1(1),ⅡoA13G1(1) | [ |
养殖啮齿目动物 | 16.29 (306/1 878) | 微小隐孢子虫(111),C. ubiquitum-like(85),竹鼠基因型I(54),竹鼠基因型Ⅲ(50),奇异隐孢子虫(4),鼠隐孢子虫(1),竹鼠基因型Ⅱ(1) | ⅡoA15G1(29),ⅡpA9(44),ⅡpA6(8),ⅡdA15G1(1) | [ |
实验啮齿目动物 | 5.19 (110/2 118) | 泰泽隐孢子虫(37),微小隐孢子虫(9),鼠隐孢子虫(4),霍氏隐孢子虫(2),泛在隐孢子虫(1),隐孢子虫(1) | - | [ |
合计 | 12.92 (1 282/9 925) | 微小隐孢子虫(274),维瑞隐孢子虫(166),C. ubiquitum-like(85),竹鼠基因型Ⅰ(54),大鼠基因型Ⅳ(53),霍氏隐孢子虫(50),竹鼠基因型Ⅲ(50),安氏隐孢子虫(44),泰泽隐孢子虫(41),旅行者隐孢子虫(37),鼠隐孢子虫(35),仓鼠基因型(31),泛在隐孢子虫(26),C. sciurinum(20),C. ratti(18),大鼠基因型Ⅲ(14),大鼠基因型Ⅱ/Ⅲ(14),花栗鼠基因型Ⅲ(11),大鼠基因型Ⅱ(11),隐孢子虫新型2(10),地松鼠基因型Ⅱ(7),奇异隐孢子虫(7),隐孢子虫新型1(6),青海田鼠基因型(3),猫隐孢子虫(3),花栗鼠基因型Ⅴ(3),鲁氏隐孢子虫(2),隐孢子虫(1),隐孢子虫新型(1),刺猬隐孢子虫(1),犬隐孢子虫(1),C. equi(1),竹鼠基因型Ⅱ(1),鼠隐孢子虫 + 微小隐孢子虫(2),安氏隐孢子虫 + 微小隐孢子虫(2),C. sciurinum + 微小隐孢子虫(1),人隐孢子虫 + 霍氏隐孢子虫(1),鼠隐孢子虫 + 微小隐孢子虫 + 花栗鼠基因型Ⅲ(1),泰泽隐孢子虫 + 大鼠基因型Ⅲ(2),泰泽隐孢子虫 + 大鼠基因型Ⅱ(1) | ⅡdA15G1(60),ⅡpA9(46),ⅡoA15G1(29),ⅡpA6(12),XVaA3g(7),XVaA3h(7),Ⅶ(6),ⅦaA13T1(5),Ⅷ(5),XVcA2G1a(4),XVaA6(2),XVcA2G1(1),XVcA2G1b(1),XVdA3(1),ⅥbA10(1),ⅦaA17T1(1),ⅡoA13G1(1) | [ |
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