中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1983, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (1): 53-56.

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卫氏并殖吸虫在大鼠体内的发育和吡喹酮治疗的观察

章子豪,沈一平,赵慰先   

  1. 南京医学院寄生虫学教研室
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-12 修回日期:2017-01-12 出版日期:1983-02-28 发布日期:2017-01-12

OBSERVATIONS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF PARAGONIMUS WESTERMANI IN RATS AND ITS TREATMENT WITH PYQUITON

  • Received:2017-01-12 Revised:2017-01-12 Online:1983-02-28 Published:2017-01-12

摘要: 卫氏并殖吸虫囊蚴经腹腔感染大鼠后,96.7%的吸虫寄生于肌肉内,其中绝大多数(99%)停滞于童虫阶段,极少数虫体(1%)游离于肝脏或胸腔,并能发育为成虫而产卵。吡喹酮治疗感染的大鼠,总剂量为240mg/kg,两日分服,可杀死大部分童虫,证明吡喹酮对卫氏并殖吸虫量虫有明显的杀虫作用。

关键词: 卫氏并殖吸虫, 吡喹酮治疗, 感染大鼠, 肺吸虫病, 寄生虫学, 感染后, 童虫, 华支睾吸虫病, Paragon, 卫氏并殖吸虫成虫

Abstract: The results of the present experiment concerning the development of Paragonimus westermani in rats and its treatment with pyquiton were as follows.1. A wandering, non-encysted adult worm and many eggs of P. westermani were recovered in the liver of a rat (No. 6) 200 days after the infection with 100 encysted metacercaria. Two adults were found in the thoracic cavity of a rat (No. 8) 230 days after the infection also with 100 cysts. However, about 99% of the young worms (adolescents) were recovered in the muscles and the remainder 1% in the other parts (liver, thoracic cavity, etc.).2. Most of the young worms were killed in six infected rats treated with pyquiton in dosage of 120mg/kg body weight/day for two days. It is suggested that pyquiton is effective in treating rats infected with the adolescents of P. westermani.