中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (5): 647-655.doi: 10.12140/j.issn.1000-7423.2022.05.013
收稿日期:
2022-01-19
修回日期:
2022-01-25
出版日期:
2022-10-30
发布日期:
2022-08-12
通讯作者:
王立英
作者简介:
秦敏(1996-),女,硕士研究生,从事传染病流行病学研究。E-mail: qmkx0106@163.com
基金资助:
QIN Min1(), WANG Li-ying1,2,3,*()
Received:
2022-01-19
Revised:
2022-01-25
Online:
2022-10-30
Published:
2022-08-12
Contact:
WANG Li-ying
Supported by:
摘要:
棘球蚴病是严重危害农牧民身体健康和生命安全的一种寄生虫病,临床治疗药物以阿苯达唑为主。但阿苯达唑的生物利用度低,需要患者加大药量且长期服用,这会产生一定的不良反应,并可能出现耐药性。为了提高阿苯达唑的疗效,减少药物对机体的损害,关注阿苯达唑联合用药的研究越来越多。本文重点对其他药物联合阿苯达唑治疗棘球蚴病的研究进展进行综述,以期为今后棘球蚴病患者药物治疗的深入研究和应用提供参考。
中图分类号:
秦敏, 王立英. 阿苯达唑联合药物治疗棘球蚴病的研究进展[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2022, 40(5): 647-655.
QIN Min, WANG Li-ying. Research progress on combined use of drugs with albendazole in the treatment of echinococcosis[J]. Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, 2022, 40(5): 647-655.
表1
其他药物联合阿苯达唑体内抑制棘球蚴包囊生长效果
药物 | 虫种 | 剂量 | 给药方式 | 作用时间 | 实验结果a | 参考文献 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
大蒜甲醇提取物 | 细粒棘球绦虫 | 10 ml/L大蒜甲醇提取物 + 50 mg/kg阿苯达唑 | 腹腔注射 | 30 d | 有效 | [ |
细胞因子(IL-12和IFN-γ) | 细粒棘球绦虫 | 10 μg/kg IL-12 + 25 μg/kg IFN-γ + 50 mg/kg阿苯达唑 | 腹腔注射 | 90 d | 有效 | [ |
IFN-α | 细粒棘球绦虫 | 10 000 IU/50μl IFN-α + 5 mg/kg阿苯达唑 | 肌肉注射+灌胃 | 60 d | 有效 | [ |
青蒿琥酯 | 细粒棘球绦虫 | 100 mg/(kg·d)青蒿琥酯 + 75 mg/(kg·d)阿苯达唑 | 灌胃 | 90 d | 有效 | [ |
青蒿琥酯 | 细粒棘球绦虫 | 200 mg/(kg·bw)青蒿琥酯 + 50 mg/(kg·bw)阿苯达唑 | 灌胃 | 6周 | 无效 | [ |
去氢骆驼蓬碱 | 细粒棘球绦虫 | 10 mg/kg去氢骆驼蓬碱 + 50 mg/kg阿苯达唑 | 腹腔注射 | 14 d | 有效 | [ |
砂生槐 | 细粒棘球绦虫 | 8 mg/(kg·d)砂生槐 + 10 mg/(kg·d)阿苯达唑 | 灌胃 | 90 d | 无效 | [ |
阿托伐酮 | 多房棘球绦虫 | 133 mg/100g阿托伐酮 + 125 mg/100g阿苯达唑 | 口服 | 8周 | 有效 | [ |
香芹酚 | 多房棘球绦虫 | 40 mg/kg香芹酚 + 25 mg/kg阿苯达唑 | 灌胃 | 30 d | 有效 | [ |
姜黄素 | 多房棘球绦虫 | 1.25 mg/d姜黄素 + 1.25 mg/d阿苯达唑 | 灌胃 | 60 d | 无效 | [ |
异甘草酸镁 | 多房棘球绦虫 | 45 mg/(kg·d)异甘草酸镁 + 50 mg/(kg·d)阿苯达唑 | 腹腔注射 | 60 d | 有效 | [ |
黄花香薷 | 多房棘球绦虫 | 25 mg/(kg·d)黄花香薷 + 25 mg/(kg·d)阿苯达唑 | 灌胃 | 56 d | 有效 | [ |
砂生槐 | 多房棘球绦虫 | 砂生槐子生物缓释粘附片1片 + 50 mg/(kg·d)阿苯达唑 | 灌胃 | 30 d | 有效 | [ |
表2
其他药物联合阿苯达唑体外杀灭棘球蚴原头节效果
药物 | 虫种 | 浓度 | 作用时间 | 死亡率/% | 参考文献 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
亚砷酸钠 | 细粒棘球绦虫 | 20 μmol/l亚砷酸钠 + 80 μmol/l阿苯达唑 | 4 d | 100 | [ |
铜纳米颗粒 | 细粒棘球绦虫 | 750 mg/ml铜纳米颗粒 + 200 mg/ml阿苯达唑 | 10 min | 100 | [ |
百里酚 | 多房棘球绦虫 | 10 μg/ml百里酚 + 10 μg/ml阿苯达唑 | 25 d | 50 | [ |
石蒜碱 | 细粒棘球绦虫 | 100 μmol/l石蒜碱 + 50 μmol/l阿苯达唑 | 9 d | 49.8 | [ |
水飞蓟乙醇提取物 | 多房棘球绦虫 | 500 μg/ml水飞蓟乙醇提取物 + 500 μg/ml阿苯达唑 | 60 min | 100 | [ |
香芹酚 | 多房棘球绦虫 | 10 μg/ml香芹酚 + 1 μg/ml阿苯达唑 | 5 d | 54.23 | [ |
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