Application of CT and MRI in the Diagnosis of Paragonimiasis in Brain and Spinal Cord

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Application of CT and MRI in the Diagnosis of Paragonimiasis in Brain and Spinal Cord

LI Qiang1,2,QIN Da-ming3 *   

  1. 1 Basic Medical College of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,China;2 Enshi Yafeiya Obstetrics and Gynecology hospital,Enshi 445000,China;3 The Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture,Enshi 445000,China
  • Online:2015-02-28 Published:2015-05-04

Abstract:

Clinical data of 22 cases with paragonimiasis in brain and spinal cord in the Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture during 2003-2012 were retrospectively analyzed. Twenty-two cases aged from 6 to 17 years old, including 15 males and 7 females, were from the countryside, and had a history of eating raw crabs. CT and MRI showed that all the cases had cerebral lesion, 16 cases had unilateral lesion of cerebral hemisphere, and 6 cases had bilateral hemisphere lesions. There were mainly two kinds of imaging changes: ① the infarct and low-density edema of large area with focal hemorrhage; ② annular lesions. Among the 6 cases with intracerebral hematoma, 2 patients received surgical removal, and all the patients were treated with praziquantel, 25 mg/kg each time, 3 times per day, 3 d for a course. This regimen was repeated at a 7-day interval. All the patients were cured and discharged from hospital.

Key words: CT, MRI, Paragonimiasis