中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (5): 539-541.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

河南省许昌市2005-2016年疟疾流行病学分析

彭金华*(), 王艳, 牛留业, 吴宁, 李晓利, 张晓璐   

  1. 河南省许昌市疾病预防控制中心,许昌 461000
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-25 出版日期:2018-10-30 发布日期:2020-05-10
  • 通讯作者: 彭金华

Epidemiological analysis of malaria in Xuchang City of Henan Province during 2005-2016

Jin-hua PENG*(), Yan WANG, Liu-ye NIU, Ning WU, Xiao-li LI, Xiao-lu ZHANG   

  1. Xuchang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xuchang 461000, China
  • Received:2018-04-25 Online:2018-10-30 Published:2020-05-10
  • Contact: Jin-hua PENG

摘要:

为了解河南省许昌市2005-2016年疟疾流行病学特征及其变化趋势,收集中国疾病预防控制信息系统的疫情资料,并结合2005-2016年许昌市疟疾工作总结和个案调查资料,建立数据库,进行统计分析。结果显示,2005-2016年许昌市共报告疟疾病例94例,其中输入性病例77例(占81.9%),本地感染病例17例(占18.1%),恶性疟死亡病例1例。2012年至今无本地感染病例报告,各月均有发病,发病时间无明显的季节性。发病年龄以20~49岁男性青壮年为主,占85.1%(80/94)。发病职业前3位的是农民(占36.2%)、工人(占19.1%)、民工(占8.5%)。

关键词: 疟疾, 流行病学, 许昌

Abstract:

To understand the epidemiological characteristics and trends of malaria in Xuchang City of Henan Province during 2005-2016, a database was established based on data of malaria epidemic situation from China Information System for Disease Prevention and Control, in combination with work summary and case investigation reports on malaria in the period. Results showed that 94 malaria cases were reported in Xuchang City, consisting of 77(81.9%) imported cases and 17(18.1%) indigenous cases, One case died from falciparum malaria. No cases of local infection have been reported since 2012. There was incidence of malaria throughout the months, with no significant seasonal variations. Most of the patients were males of 22 to 49 years (85.1%, 80/94). The top 3 occupations with regard to malaria incidence were farmers (36.2%), workers (19.1%), and labor workers (8.5%).

Key words: Malaria, Epidemiology, Xuchang City

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