中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 609-618.doi: 10.12140/j.issn.1000-7423.2023.05.013

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于文献计量分析的蜱及蜱传疾病研究领域发展趋势

费思伟1,2(), 赵翰卿1,2, 尹静娴1,2, 孙芷珊1,2, 郭晓奎1,2, KASSEGNE Kokouvi1,2, 周晓农1,2,3,*()   

  1. 1 上海交通大学医学院-国家热带病研究中心全球健康学院,上海 200025
    2 上海交通大学-爱丁堡大学全健康研究中心,上海 200025
    3 中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所(国家热带病研究中心),国家卫生健康委员会寄生虫病原与媒介生物学重点实验室(中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所),上海 200025
  • 收稿日期:2023-04-06 修回日期:2023-05-09 出版日期:2023-10-30 发布日期:2023-11-06
  • 通讯作者: *周晓农(1962-),男,博士,研究员,从事空间流行病学、血吸虫病流行病学、钉螺生物学、寄生虫与宿主间相互关系等研究。E-mail:xiao-nong.zhou@sjtu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:费思伟(1997-),女,硕士研究生,从事公共卫生、全健康、人兽共患病研究。E-mail:siweifei@sjtu.edu.cn

Advances in the research development on ticks and tick-borne diseases: a bibliometric analysis

FEI Siwei1,2(), ZHAO Hanqing1,2, YIN Jingxian1,2, SUN Zhishan1,2, GUO Xiaokui1,2, KASSEGNE Kokouvi1,2, ZHOU Xiaonong1,2,3,*()   

  1. 1 School of Global Health, Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Schoolof Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China
    2 One Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University-The University of Edinburgh, Shanghai 200025, China
    3 National Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Diseases Control and Prevention (Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research); NHC Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology (National Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention), Shanghai 200025, China
  • Received:2023-04-06 Revised:2023-05-09 Online:2023-10-30 Published:2023-11-06
  • Contact: *E-mail: xiao-nong.zhou@sjtu.edu.cn

摘要:

目的 通过文献计量,比较分析国内外近20年蜱及蜱传疾病研究的现状、热点和发展前景,为我国蜱及蜱传疾病研究的发展提出建议。 方法 在中国学术期刊全文数据库(CNKI)和科学引文索引数据库(WoS)检索2003年1月1日至2022年12月31日有关蜱及蜱传疾病文献,使用CiteSpace6.2.R2对关键词、作者、机构等进行可视化分析。 结果 经过筛选后纳入中文文献944篇,英文文献27 428篇。国内外蜱及蜱传疾病主题文献量均呈逐年增长的趋势,英文文献数远超过中文文献。国内研究热点为森林脑炎、莱姆病、非洲猪瘟、长角血蜱、草原革蜱等;国外研究热点为莱姆病、森林脑炎、埃立克体病、无形体病、蓖子硬蜱、微小扇头蜱等。国内外研究热点整体方向一致,但又各有不同的侧重点。国内研究前沿依旧侧重于森林脑炎、巴贝虫病、非洲猪瘟等疾病,并逐渐将分子技术应用于蜱传病原体检测等;国外研究前沿侧重于分子检测、疫苗、复合感染诊断等。 结论 近20年,蜱及蜱传疾病造成的疾病负担越来越重,国内外均在加强该领域的研究,将多学科前沿技术和One Health(全健康)理念应用于蜱及蜱传疾病的防控。我国在该领域的研究虽然起步较晚,但研究水平不断提升,处于世界前列。但我国的研究热点及发展趋势与国外相比,仍需扩大先进技术的应用、完善与其他各国研究机构的合作网络,以全健康理念为防治我国蜱及蜱传疾病提供新思路。

关键词: 文献计量, 蜱及蜱传疾病, 蜱传病原体, 研究热点, 发展趋势, 全健康

Abstract:

Objective We used bibliometric analysis approach to compare and analyze the current status, hot fields and developing prospects in the research field of ticks and tick-borne diseases in China and worldwide in the last two decades, and put forward recommendations for the future research on tick and tick-borne diseases in China. Methods Relevant literatures about ticks and tick-borne diseases were searched through China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) and Web of Science (WoS) from January 1, 2003 to December 31, 2022. CiteSpace6.2.R2 was used for the analysis with information of keywords, authors and institutions. Results A total of 944 Chinese and 27 428 English publications were collected and analyzed. The number of literatures on ticks and tick-borne diseases both domestically and internationally showed an increasing trend year after year, with the number of English publications far exceeding that of Chinese publications. The hot fields of domestic research focused on tick-borne encephalitis, Lyme disease, African swine fever, Haemaphysalis longicornis and Dermacentor nuttalli, etc. and several targeted tick-borne diseases, such as tick-borne encephalitis, Lyme disease and African swine fever, etc. The research hot fields from other parts of the world mainly focused on Lyme disease, tick-borne encephalitis, rickettsiosis, anaplasmosis, Ixodes ricinus and Boophilus microplus, etc. Although the research hot fields were generally consistent in the fields between domestic and other parts of the world, the hot topics were different. Domestic frontier research remained focused on specific disease epidemiology and applied regular molecular techniques to detecting ticks and tick-borne pathogens. International research frontier focused on molecular detection, vaccines, and complex infection diagnosis. Conclusion In the last two decades, with the increasing burden of diseases, the research on tick and tick-borne diseases has received more attention and has been improved through cutting-edge multidisciplinary technology along with One Health concept. Although China’s research in this field started late, the research level is already at the forefront. However, domestic research needs to strengthen on the application of new technologies, expand international cooperation networks, and integrative studies that use One Health approach to control tick and tick-borne diseases.

Key words: Bibliometric, Ticks and tick-borne diseases, Tick-borne pathogens, Research hotspot, Development trend, One Health

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