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Toxoplasma gondi Antibody Profile in Patients with Leukemia or Lymphoma

TIAN Meng-yuan1,HUANG Yun-hong2,HU Yun-fei2,PENG Feng-tao1,ZOU Cai-yan1,LI Yong-nian1 *   

  1.  Department of Clinical Microbiology and Immunology,Guiyang Medical University,Guiyang 550001,China;2 Department of Lymphoma,the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Guiyang Medical University,Guiyang 550001,China
  • Online:2015-04-30 Published:2015-05-04
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Abstract:

Blood samples were collected from patients with leukemia(n=150) or lymphoma(n=150) in the Cancer Hospital from March to September 2014. The specific antibodies(IgG, IgM)to, and circulating antigens(CAg) of Toxoplasma gondii were determined by ELISA. A 529 bp specific sequence was amplified by PCR from the genomic DNA of T. gondii. T. gondii-specific IgG positive rate in patients with leukemia and lymphoma were 16.0%(24/150) and 20.0%(30/150), respectively, which were significantly higher than that of healthy persons(6.4%, 7/110)(P<0.05). IgM positive rate of the leukemia patients, lymphoma patients, and healthy persons was 2.7%(4/150), 1.3%(2/150), and 0.9%(1/110)(P>0.05), respectively. No significant difference was found in IgM and CAg positive rate among leukemia patients, lymphoma patients, and healthy persons (P>0.05). No specific band (529 bp) was detected in all samples.

Key words: Leukemia, Lymphoma, Toxoplasma gondii, Antibody