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Epidemiological Investigation of Fascioliasis and Analysis of a Chronic Human Fascioliasis Case in Binchuan County,Yunnan Province

CHEN Feng1,YANG Hui1,LIU Yu-hua1 *,DUAN Yu-chun1,YANG Jing1,CUI Yu-hua1,YANG Li-qun1,YANG Qiong1,ZHANG Jian-guo2,LUO Jia-jun1   

  1. 1 Dali Prefecture Institute of Schistosomiasis Prevention and Control,Dali 671000,China;2 Schistosomiasis Control Station of Binchuan County,Binchuan 671600,China
  • Online:2014-12-30 Published:2015-02-12

Abstract:

From February to March 2014, six natural villages in Zhoucheng Town, Binchuan County of Yunan Province, were randomly selected by cluster sampling. Serum anti-fascioliasis IgG was detected by ELISA. The sero-positive individuals were further tested for Fasciola infection using sediment detection with nylon bag(260 meshes) and Kato-Katz method. Among 1 207 sampled persons, the sero-positive rate was 3.0%(36/1 207). The rate in males and females was 2.3%(12/530) and 3.6%(24/677)(u=1.46, P>0.05). The sero-positive rate in Zhoucheng Village and Baizhuang Village was 4.0%(24/616) and 2.0%(12/591), respectively(u=2.07, P<0.05). The positive rate of stool examination in serum-positive persons was 6.5%(2/31). One stool-egg-positive patients was the case in 2012 outbreak, and the eggs were stale. The other patient was newly infected, and further clinical diagnosis indicated that it was a case of chronic fascioliasis.

Key words: Fascioliasis, Epidemiology, Diagnosis, Binchuan