中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 2006, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 22-159.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

江西省基本消除丝虫病后的流行病学监测

张昆照;李志宏;严雨富;金锦扬;龚艳凤;裘海清;陈都;胡建国   

  1. 江西省疾病预防控制中心, 南昌 330029
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-04-30 发布日期:2006-04-30

Epidemiological Surveillance after Filariasis TransmissionInterrupted in Jiangxi Province

ZHANG Kun-zhao;LI Zhi-hong;YAN Yu-fu;JIN Jin-yang;GONG Yan-feng;QIU Hai-qing;CHEN Du;HU Jian-guo   

  1. Jiangxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanchang 330029, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-04-30 Published:2006-04-30

摘要: 全省各丝虫病流行县(市、区)基本消除丝虫病10年内和10年后有效监测覆盖流行乡(镇)29.52%和25.79%,覆盖全省流行区人口的3.74%,均未检出微丝蚴血症者;所有保留观察对象未加干预措施全部阴转;血检流动人口8 248人,亦未检出微丝蚴血症者;解剖中华按蚊51 138只,致倦库蚊103 261只,均未检出幼丝虫;抽取249个乡(镇)的708个流行村,调查703 498人,查出慢性丝虫病患者667例;复查原微丝蚴血症者2 928例,未检出阳性。结果表明:江西省已达到卫生部消除丝虫病标准。

关键词: 江西省, 丝虫病, 流行病学, 监测, 消除

Abstract: In 10 years after the interruption of filariasis transmission, the surveillance covered 29.5% of the townships and 3.7% of the population in the endemic areas, and 25.8% and 2.5% respectively after 10 years. No case with microfilaremia was found. 8 248 floating people were also blood-examined with negative result. No filarial larva was detected in 103 261 Culex quinquefasciatus dissected. Out of 703498 people investigated in 708 villages of 249 townships, 667 chronic filariasis patients were found. Among 2 928 people formerly with microfilaremia, no positive was found. The results indicate that Jiangxi Province has met the criteria of filaiasis elimination set by the Ministry of Health.

Key words: Jiangxi Province, Filaiasis, Epidemiology, Surveillance, Elimination