中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1997, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (6): 386-387.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

臭虫抗原与支气管哮喘关系的探讨(英文)

傅完珍; 殷凯生   

  1. 南京医科大学第一附属医院呼吸科
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1997-12-28 发布日期:1997-12-28

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BEDBUG ANTIGEN AND BRONCHIAL ASTHMA

Fu Wanzhen; Yin Kaisheng   

  1. Respiratory Department of the First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1997-12-28 Published:1997-12-28

摘要: 目的 :通过体内外实验等方法研究臭虫抗原与支气管哮喘发病间的关系。方法 :对 32 0例 (男性146例 ,女性 174例 )支气管哮喘患者作了皮肤试验 ,并对其中 36例进行嗜碱细胞组胺释放试验 ( HRBT)和臭虫特异性抗原 Ig E测定。结果 :臭虫抗原提取液皮肤试验阳性率为 63.1% ,HRBT阳性率为 91.6% ,特异性Ig E抗体阳性率为 66.2 %。结论 :温带臭虫抗原可能与南京地区支气管哮喘患者发病有密切关系。

关键词: 臭虫, 抗原, 支气管哮喘

Abstract: AIM:To understand the relationship between bedbug antigen and bronchial asthma. METHODS: Skin test was
used in 320 cases(male 146, female 174 ) of bronchial asthma. Histamine release test of basophils( HRBT) and the
detection of specific IgE against the bedbug antigen were done in 36 cases. RESULTS: 202 cases ( 63.1% ) showed a
positive reaction out of 36 cases to the antigen extracted from bedbugs by skin test. 33 cases and 24 cases showed
positive in HRBT and IgE detection, respectively. CONCLUSION: The antigen of temperate zone bedbug (Cimex lectularius) is possibly related to the occurrence of allergic asthma in Nanjing area.

Key words: Bedbug, antigen, bronchial asthma