1例牛带绦虫感染的诊断和鉴定

doi:10.12140/j.issn.1000-7423.2022.03.022

中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3): 285-287.doi: 10.12140/j.issn.1000-7423.2022.03.022

1例牛带绦虫感染的诊断和鉴定

乔飞(), 刘鏊, 余复昌, 齐萌()

塔里木大学动物科学与技术学院,阿拉尔 843300

收稿日期:2021-11-01 修回日期:2021-12-21 出版日期:2022-06-30 发布日期:2022-07-06
通讯作者: 齐萌
作者简介:乔飞（1998-）,男,硕士研究生,从事人兽共患寄生虫病研究。E-mail： 1969838166@qq.com
基金资助:
新疆生产建设兵团中青年科技创新领军人才计划(2018CB034)

Diagnosis and identification of a case with Taenia saginata infection

QIAO Fei(), LIU Ao, YU Fu-chang, QI Meng()

College of Animal Science and Technology, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China

Received:2021-11-01 Revised:2021-12-21 Online:2022-06-30 Published:2022-07-06
Contact: QI Meng
Supported by:
Youth Science and Technology Innovation Leader of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps(2018CB034)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

塔里木大学校医院于2020年6月收治1例男性绦虫病患者,患者自诉排便时发现粪便中有乳白色蠕动的虫体节片,有绦虫病史。经服南瓜子-槟榔合剂后排出1条乳白色带绦虫。收集排出的绦虫虫体,采用体视显微镜进行形态学观察,结合流行病学资料和饮食习惯,初步鉴定为牛带绦虫。基于绦虫线粒体nad1和rrnS基因位点对虫体DNA的PCR扩增结果显示,分别扩增出约为529 bp和357 bp大小的片段。基于nad1基因位点,BLAST比对显示其与肯尼亚人源牛带绦虫（GenBank登录号AM503345）序列一致性为100%;基于rrnS基因位点,其与日本人源牛带绦虫（GenBank登录号AB031355）序列一致性为99.7%,鉴定为牛带绦虫。分别于3、6个月后对患者进行随访,患者身体状况良好,无绦虫节片排出。

关键词: 牛带绦虫, 感染, 诊断, 鉴定, 治疗

Abstract:

A male patient with taeniasis was admitted Tarim University hospital in June 2020. The patient complained that there were milky white peristaltic worm fragments in the feces and the patient reported a history of taeniasis. After administration of areca nuts and pumpkin seeds, one milky tapeworm was expelled. Morphological observation of the expelled worm was carried out under stereo microscope. Combined with epidemiological data and patient’s dietary habits, the sample was preliminarily identified as Taenia saginata infection. The gene amplification results based on the nad1 and rrnS loci of the tapeworm mitochondrion showed that fragments of 529 bp and 357 bp were successfully amplified by PCR. BLAST analysis showed that the gene sequences of the nad1 and rrnS loci had 100% and 99.7% homology to T. saginata collected from human in Kenya (GenBank access number AM503345) and Japan (GenBank access number AB031355). Therefore this tapeworm was identified as T. saginata. The patients were followed up after 3 and 6 months, respectively. The patients were in good health and no tapeworm was expelled.

Key words: Taenia saginata, Infection, Diagnosis, Identification, Treatment

中图分类号:

R532.332

乔飞, 刘鏊, 余复昌, 齐萌. 1例牛带绦虫感染的诊断和鉴定[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2022, 40(3): 285-287.

QIAO Fei, LIU Ao, YU Fu-chang, QI Meng. Diagnosis and identification of a case with Taenia saginata infection[J]. Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, 2022, 40(3): 285-287.

图/表 2

参考文献 6

[1]	Feng Y,, Ruan W,, Lou XJ, et al. Diagnosis and treatment of a local case of Taenia saginata infection in Zhejiang Province[J]. Chin J Parasitol Parasit Dis, 2017, 35(1): 85-88. (in Chinese)
	( 丰燕,, 阮卫,, 楼新进, 等. 浙江省首例本地感染牛带绦虫的诊断和治疗[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2017, 35(1): 85-88.)
[2]	Bowles J,, McManus DP. NADH dehydrogenase 1 gene sequences compared for species and strains of the genus Echinococcus[J]. Int J Parasitol, 1993, 23(7): 969-972. pmid: 8106191
[3]	Kocher TD,, Thomas WK,, Meyer A, et al. Dynamics of mitochondrial DNA evolution in animals: amplification and sequencing with conserved primers[J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 1989, 86(16): 6196-200. doi: 10.1073/pnas.86.16.6196
[4]	Yang YM,, Wu XL,, Tian HC. Investigation report on human Taenia infection in China[J]. China Trop Med, 2019, 19(1): 4-9. (in Chinese)
	( 杨亚明,, 吴向林,, 田洪春. 全国人体带绦虫感染现况调查报告[J]. 中国热带医学, 2019, 19(1): 4-9.)
[5]	Mou R,, Bao HE,, Lang SY, et al. An Investigation on the epidemiology of Taenia saginata in Wushi County of Xinjiang Autonomous Region[J]. J Guiyang Med Coll, 2006, 31(5): 385-387. (in Chinese)
	( 牟荣,, 包怀恩,, 郎书源, 等. 新疆乌什县牛带绦虫的流行病学调查[J]. 贵阳医学院学报, 2006, 31(5): 385-387.)
[6]	Yang Q. Comparison on the curative effect of praziquantel and areca nuts and pumpkin seeds in the treatment of taeniasis[J]. J Trop Dis Parasitol, 2021, 19(1): 32-35. (in Chinese)
	( 杨琼. 吡喹酮与槟榔-南瓜子治疗带绦虫病的疗效比较[J]. 热带病与寄生虫学, 2021, 19(1): 32-35.)

[1]	薛羽珊, 林萍, 程训佳, 冯萌. 慢性弓形虫感染对宿主中枢神经系统的损伤及其作用机制[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2023, 41(5): 527-531.
[2]	郭帅, 何彪, 高源利, 范永铃, 朱锋, 丁艳, 刘太平, 徐文岳. 鼠疟原虫感染大鼠和小鼠的种特异性分析[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2023, 41(5): 539-545.
[3]	刘文虎, 黄铭, 梁金, 刘建雄, 温兆孟, 马少波. 脑室型脑囊尾蚴病伴脑积水1例[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2023, 41(5): 644-646.
[4]	王登辉, 张艳, 聂蔷, 刘红威. 结肠小袋纤毛虫感染1例[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2023, 41(5): 647-649.
[5]	张丽, 缪峰, 申艳梅. 肝毛细线虫感染1例[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2023, 41(5): 650-652.
[6]	覃裴溪, 周彩显, 鲁志刚, 张碧瀛, 周涛勋, 胡敏. 粪类圆线虫感染性Ⅲ期幼虫和寄生性雌虫miRNA的鉴定[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2023, 41(4): 412-420.
[7]	蔡长煌, 张芝平, 卓鸣莺, 郭理平, 傅志辉, 刘亦若. 基于虫卵内转录间隔区2序列分析诊断麝猫后睾吸虫和华支睾吸虫感染[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2023, 41(4): 427-433.
[8]	李小丽, 栗绍刚, 吴赵永. 双叶槽绦虫肠道感染患者的临床表现特征分析[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2023, 41(4): 459-463.
[9]	郑玉华, 帖萍, 白永飞, 闫昌福, 王婷, 王晶莹, 田晓东, 代培芳. 2021—2022年山西省内脏利什曼病流行区家犬感染情况及白蛉密度调查[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2023, 41(4): 470-475.
[10]	黎玉琼, 于有利, 郜军荣, 刘芸芸, 李红兵, 牛晓昊. 宁夏银川地区奶牛毕氏肠微孢子虫的感染情况与基因型鉴定[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2023, 41(4): 476-479.
[11]	张旭, 孙希萌. 旋毛虫感染免疫逃逸机制研究进展[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2023, 41(4): 492-496.
[12]	张乐, 夏加伟, 李翔, 马仲序, 姜建杰, 唐娅琳, 刘澍, 张开义. 输入性COVID-19合并重症恶性疟病例临床分析[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2023, 41(4): 506-509.
[13]	王峰, 吴凡, 李琳琳, 黄青青. 安徽省芜湖市野鼠寄生虫感染情况分析[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2023, 41(4): 516-519.
[14]	朱灿敏, 彭伟健, 王迪黎, 周华婧, 金强健, 常畅. 急性原发性阿米巴性脑膜脑炎1例[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2023, 41(4): 524-526.
[15]	欧阳然, 刘星卓, 黄世光, 吕芳丽. 阻断半乳糖凝集素-受体相互作用对弓形虫感染小鼠小肠免疫病理的影响[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2023, 41(3): 279-285.

1例牛带绦虫感染的诊断和鉴定

Diagnosis and identification of a case with Taenia saginata infection

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

图/表 2

参考文献 6

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价