中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1989, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (3): 177-180.

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长江三峡水利工程对疟疾流行影响的预测研究

陈怀录,曹仲华,杨玉华,康万民,戴玉茹,李坤武,程国际,熊祥忠,雷心田,杨昌文   

  1. 四川省医学科学院寄生虫病防治研究所; 四川省医学科学院寄生虫病防治研究所; 四川省医学科学院寄生虫病防治研究所; 四川省医学科学院寄生虫病防治研究所; 四川省医学科学院寄生虫病防治研究所; 万县地区卫生防疫站; 长寿地区卫生防疫站; 涪陵地区卫生防疫站; 四川省医学科学院寄生虫病防治研究所; 四川省医学科学院寄生虫病防治研究所
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-09 修回日期:2017-01-09 出版日期:1989-08-31 发布日期:2017-01-09

PREDICTIVE IMPACT ON MALARIA PREVALENCE BY HYDRAULIC PROJECT OF THREE GORGES OF THE YANGTZE RIVER

  • Received:2017-01-09 Revised:2017-01-09 Online:1989-08-31 Published:2017-01-09

摘要: 疟疾在三峡地区曾广为流行,经防治后,1985年发病率已下降为2.2/万,但仍有34.7%的乡发生疟疾,局部暴发点和暴发流行的潜在因素依然存在。预计在水利工程施工期间,有疟疾暴发流行的危险.水库建成后的灌溉网络和低洼浸水地区,可能扩大按蚊的孳生场所,加剧疟疾流行。

关键词: 长江三峡水利工程, 疟疾流行病学, 预测研究, 中华按蚊, 防治研究, 三峡水库, 寄生虫病研究所, 医学科学院, 疟疾暴发流行, 四川省

Abstract: Malaria had a wide distribution and high prevalence throughout the Three Gorges region of the Yangtze River. After antimalarial program, its incidence rate was reduced to 2.2‰。 in 1985, but sporadic cases still occurred in 34.7% of the townships and local outbreaks were not uncommon. Therefore, potential factors of malaria outbreak are still present.It is predicted that maximum risk of malaria outbreak will take place, during con-struction and after the completion of the reservior, the breeding sites of Anopheles would be extended to irrigation network, low-lying of flooded land, and malaria preva-lence might be increased.