›› 1988, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (3): 174-177.

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STUDY ON CIRCUMOVAL PRECIPITIN TEST USING DRY EGG ANTIGEN SMEAR ON PVC MEMBRANE IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF SCHISTOSOMIASIS JAPONICA

  

  • Received:2017-01-10 Revised:2017-01-10 Online:1988-08-31 Published:2017-01-10

Abstract: This article compares the routine methods used in circumoval precipitin testa with PVC-COP using PVC membrane slide coated with egg antigen.By applying the above method to 82 parasitologically confirmed cases, we found that 80 of them showed positive reaction which means a positive rate of 97.6%. When applied to 361 healthy persons, the false positive rate was found to be 1.79%. By com-paring routine COP method with PVC-COP on 694 sera from different endemic areas, no statistical difference was found between the positive rate and the average circumoval precipitin rate (P0.05).On the whole PVC-COP is sensitive, specific and takes less time, material and labor, the slides can be easily carried or mailed, thus proved to be practical in field and epidemiological surveys.