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Investigation of Soil-Transmitted Nematode Infections in Xuchang City of Henan Province in 2012

PENG Jin-hua*   

  1. Xuchang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xuchang 461000, China
  • Online:2015-10-30 Published:2016-01-06

Abstract:

The Weidu District, Yanling County and Yuzhou City were selected in Xuchang City for investigation of the status of soil-transmitted nematode infections in 2012, in accordance with the National Monitoring Program for Soil-Transmitted Nematodiasis(2011 Revised Edition). Kato-Katz technique was used to detect soil-transmitted nematodes in feces of residents over 3 years old, and the cellophane tape peri-anal swab method was used to detect pinworm eggs in children between 3-12 years. A total of 2 991 fecal samples were examined. The total infection rate of soil-transmitted nematodiasis was 4.3%(128/2 991), decreased by 63.0% and 55.1% when compared with that in 2010(11.6%) and that in Henan Province in 2004(9.5%) respectively. The infection rates of roundworms, whipworms, hookworms and pinworms were 3.7%(110/2 991), 0.3%(9/2 991), 0.1%(3/2 991), and 0.2%(6/2 991), respectively, all showing mild intensity of infection. The infection rate of soil-transmitted nematodiasis was highest in farmers (5.5%,113/2 059), followed by children (3.1%,3/98).

Key words: Soil-transmitted nematode, Kato-Katz technique, Xuchang City