中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1988, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (1): 22-25.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

伯喹与咯萘啶配伍的毒性与杀疟原虫组织期的实验研究

邵葆若,湛崇清,陈克涌,叶秀玉,林宝英,商云征,哈淑华,张家埙   

  1. 中国预防医学科学院寄生虫病研究所
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-10 修回日期:2017-01-10 出版日期:1988-02-28 发布日期:2017-01-10

TOXICITY AND TISSUE SCHIZONTOCIDAL ACTIVITY OF PRIMAQUINE COMBINED WITH PYRONARIDINE IN LABORATORY ANIMALS

  • Received:2017-01-10 Revised:2017-01-10 Online:1988-02-28 Published:2017-01-10

摘要: 小鼠ig咯萘啶293~507mg/kg(0.21~0.36LD_50)合并伯喹50mg/kg的死亡鼠数均未超过单ig伯喹组,明显少于氯喹102~253mg/kg(0.15~0.38LD_50)合并伯喹组。大鼠im咯萘啶50mg/kg或300mg/kg合并伯喹51mg/kg的死亡鼠数与单ig伯喹组相仿,明显少于氯喹50mg/kg合并伯喹组。猕猴于iV食蟹猴疟原虫子孢子当日起用咯萘啶im 10mg/kg配伍伯喹每天3mg/kgx3d的治疗结果与单ig伯喹的相同,均治愈。

关键词: 咯萘啶, 实验研究, 疟原虫, 寄生虫病研究所, 中国预防医学科学院, 毒性, 伯喹, 小鼠, 原虫血症, 食蟹猴疟原虫

Abstract: Groups of mice were administered intragastrically either with primaquine alone or in combination with pyronaridine. The number of mice died in groups treated by pyronaridine 293-507 mg/kg combined with primaquine 50 mg/kg were not more than those in group by primaquine alone, but significantly less than those in groups by combination of chloroquine 102-253 mg/kg and primaquine. The tests of primary tissue schizontocidal activity in rhesus monkeys inoculated, with Pladmodium cynomolgi sporozoitcs showed that all monkeys were cured either by treatment of ig primaquine alone, 3 mg/kg/d × 3, or by a single im dose of pyronaridine 10 mg/kg combined with primaquine starting on the day of infection. No influence of pyronaridine on primaquine was observed in P. yoelii sporozoites-infected mice.