多学科交叉新型检测技术在寄生虫感染诊断中的应用和展望

doi:10.12140/j.issn.1000-7423.2022.01.003

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

近年来我国人群寄生虫感染率呈逐年下降的趋势,然而在世界范围内,寄生虫病仍然是人类生命健康的重要威胁,这也给我国输入性寄生虫病防治带来了严峻的挑战。对寄生虫感染及时、准确的检测是寄生虫病防控的关键,对患者的临床救治也具有重要的意义。提升寄生虫感染检测能力的关键是检测技术的不断创新与应用。本文从多学科交叉的角度概述了寄生虫感染检测中的常用及新型检测技术,并展望未来可能应用到寄生虫感染检测中的新技术,以期为增加可提升我国寄生虫感染的检测能力的方式提供参考。

关键词: 寄生虫感染, 病原学检测, 免疫学检测, 分子检测, 寄生虫检测技术

Abstract:

In recent years, the infection rate of parasitic diseases in our country has been declining. However, parasitic diseases remain a significant threat to human life and health worldwide, bringing severe challenges to the prevention and control of imported parasitic diseases in our country. Timely and accurate detection of parasitic infection is the key to the prevention and control of parasitic diseases, and it is also of great significance to clinical treatment. The key to improving the ability to detect parasite infections is the continuous innovation and application of detection technologies. Therefore, here we summarize the commonly used and novel detection technologies in the detection of parasitic infections from a multidisciplinary perspective and prospect for the new technologies that may be applied to the detection of parasite infections in the future. We hope to provide a reference to improve the detection of parasitic infection in our country.

Key words: Parasite infection, Etiological detection, Immunological detection, Molecular detection, Parasite detection technology

中图分类号:

荆雯雯, 程训佳. 多学科交叉新型检测技术在寄生虫感染诊断中的应用和展望[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2022, 40(1): 20-27.

JING Wen-wen, CHENG Xun-jia. Application and prospect of multidisciplinary new detection technology in the diagnosis of parasite infections[J]. Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, 2022, 40(1): 20-27.

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