中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1994, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (3): 218-220.

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阿苯达唑对小鼠肌肉内移行的犬钩虫幼虫的作用

肖树华,任海南,尤纪青,强慧琴,金群,赵连栋,李斌,张聪聪   

  1. 中国预防医学科学院寄生虫病研究所(世界卫生组织疟疾、血吸虫病和丝虫病合作中心); 天津中美史克制药有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-06 修回日期:2017-01-06 出版日期:1994-08-31 发布日期:2017-01-06

EFFECT OF ALBENDAZOLE ON ANCYLOSTOMA CANINUM LARVAE MIGRATING IN THE MUSCLES OF MICE

  • Received:2017-01-06 Revised:2017-01-06 Online:1994-08-31 Published:2017-01-06

摘要: 小鼠于接种犬钩虫第3期幼虫1000条后1wk,ig阿苯达唑75、150或300mg/kg·d,连给3d时,自各组小鼠肌肉检获的幼虫数为2.7±1.7、2.0±1.5和1.0±1.0条,较对照组的205±68为少。小鼠ig阿苯达唑150mg/kg·d×3,并于末次给药后不同时间,用高效液相色谱法测定其血浆和肌肉的阿苯达唑及其有效代谢物阿苯达唑亚砜的含量。结果,在血浆和肌肉中仅查见少量阿苯达唑。但是较高浓度的阿苯达唑亚砜(5.4—10.5μg/ml)除在血浆中查见外,亦在肌肉中测得(2.2—4.6μg/g)。肌肉中的阿苯达唑亚砜含量较高,有益于杀死在肌肉中移行的钩虫幼虫。

关键词: 钩虫幼虫, 犬钩虫, 移行的幼虫, 阿苯达唑, 阿苯达唑亚砜

Abstract: When mice inoculated with 1 000 third stage larvae of Ancylostoma caninum for 1 week were treated intragastrically (ig) with albendazole (Alb) 75,150 or 300 mg/kg·d for 3 days,the mean larva numbers collected from the muscles of each group were 2.7 ± 1.7 , 2.0 ± 1.5 and 1.0 ± 1.0 ,respectively,being much less than that 205 ± 68 of the control group.In mice treated ig with Alb 150 mg/ kg ·d for 3 days, the concentrations of Alb and its effective metabolite,albendazole sulfoxide (AlbSO),were determined in plasma and the muscles at different intervals after the last medication using high performance liquid chromatography.The results showed that only low concentrations of Alb were detected in both plasma and the muscles.However,higher concentrations of AlbSO were found not only in the plasma (5.4 10.5 μg/ ml) ,but also in the muscles (2.2 4.6 μg/ g) ,The higher contents of AlbSO in the muscles would be helpful for killing the Ancylostoma larvae migrating in the muscles of mice.

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