中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1986, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (1): 44-46.

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晚期血吸虫病同位素肾图的研究(附37例报告)

熊开钧,蔡伟民,金慰鄂,王心禾,张永学,曾腊玲,袁斌,尹大文 ,王先棣 ,阮太扑   

  1. 同济医科大学协和医院; 同济医科大学协和医院; 同济医科大学协和医院; 同济医科大学协和医院; 同济医科大学协和医院; 同济医科大学协和医院; 同济医科大学协和医院; 湖北省汉川血防站; 湖北省孝感血防站
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-12 修回日期:2017-01-12 出版日期:1986-02-28 发布日期:2017-01-12

RADIORENOGRAPHIC STUDY IN ADVANCED SCHISTOSOMIASIS(A REPORT OF 37 CASES)

  • Received:2017-01-12 Revised:2017-01-12 Online:1986-02-28 Published:2017-01-12

摘要: 本文对37例晚期血吸虫病病人进行了同位素肾图检查,双侧肾图正常者12例,其中巨脾型占7例。一侧和双侧不同程度肾图受损者25例,其中腹水型占17例,严重肾图受损者3例。结果表明,腹水型病人肾图受损的例数较巨脾型为多,足见晚血病人发生腹水和少尿与肾脏血浆流量减少有关,而继发性肾功能改变乃肾血液动力学紊乱所引起。

关键词: 晚期血吸虫病, 同位素肾图, 肾血液动力学, 腹水型, 肾功能改变, 血浆流量, 继发性, 正常者, 重肾, 不同程度

Abstract: Thirty-seven patients with advanced schistosomiasis were investigated by radioreno graphy. The results showed normal picture in 12 cases, among them 7 had splenomegaly and abnormal pattern in 25 cases showing various degree of damage in one kidney or both kidneys, among whom 17 had ascites. Abnormalities of radiorenogram occurred more frequently in patients with ascites than in those with enlargement of the spleen. It is suggested that ascites and oliguria in advanced schistosomiasis were related to the reduction of renal plasma flow, resulting in subsequent distrubance in renal function and haemodynamics.