中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1986, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (1): 1-4.

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日本棘隙吸虫病的吡喹酮治疗

朱道韫,林金祥,程由註,梁崇真,王小众,郭忠福,庄火金   

  1. 中国预防医学科学院寄生虫病研究所世界卫生组织疟疾、血吸虫病及丝虫病合作中心; 福建省寄生虫病防治研究所; 福建省寄生虫病防治研究所; 福建省龙溪地区医学科学研究所; 福建省龙溪地区医学科学研究所; 福建省龙溪地区卫生防疫站; 福建省云霄县卫生防疫站
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-12 修回日期:2017-01-12 出版日期:1986-02-28 发布日期:2017-01-12

PYQUITON TREATMENT OF ECHINOCHASMUS JAPONICUS INFECTION

  • Received:2017-01-12 Revised:2017-01-12 Online:1986-02-28 Published:2017-01-12

摘要: 为了探讨日本棘隙吸虫病的治疗药物与方案,我们对50例粪检阳性病例采用吡喹酮进行治疗观察。50例分层随机抽样分为3组,分别给予吡喹酮20、10、5mg/kg顿服,各15、17和17例,另2mg/kg1例。上述3组治后1月粪检阴转率依次为86.7%(13/15)、94.1%(16/17)和100%(17/17):经统计学处理,3组间无显著差异(P0.05)。2mg/kg者治后1月粪检仍阳性,但大便虫卵较治前减少94.4%。结果表明,吡喹酮是治疗该病的有效药物,药物副作用较轻,疗效较好,给药简便。建议在实际应用中采用5~10mg/kg顿服进行治疗。

关键词: 棘隙吸虫病, 吡喹酮治疗, 日本, 药物副作用, 治疗观察, 分层随机抽样, 治疗药物, 实际应用, 阴转率, 统计学处理

Abstract: Pyquiton was given in a single dose of 20, 10 and 5mg/kg to 15, 17 and 17 patients with Echinochasmus japonicus infection respectively. 7-10 days after treatment the cure rates of the treated groups were 93.3%, 94.1% and 100% respectively. After 1 month, the cure rates were 86.7%, 94.1% and 100%. In addition, one patient who was given a single dose of 2mg/kg was found egg negative 7-10 days after treatment but became egg positive after one month. The drug was well tolerated. The preliminary results showed that pyquiton was highly effective with mild side effects in the treatment of Echinochasmus japonicus infection.