中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1983, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (3): 150-153.

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左旋咪唑对日本血吸虫虫卵肉芽肿的影响

张龙兴   

  1. 中国医学科学院寄生虫病研究所
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-12 修回日期:2017-01-12 出版日期:1983-08-31 发布日期:2017-01-12

EFFECT OF LEVAMISOLE ON GRANULOMATOUS RESPONSE TO SCHISTOSOMA JAPONICVM EGGS IN MICE

  • Received:2017-01-12 Revised:2017-01-12 Online:1983-08-31 Published:2017-01-12

摘要: 用30μg日本血吸虫卵可溶性抗原(SEA)皮下致敏的小鼠,按von Lichtenberg法在尾静脉注入虫卵后不同时期中所形成的虫卵肉芽肿比未致敬小鼠的平均增大40%,且肉芽肿峰值的出现提前。第64天后,上述两组小鼠的虫卵肉芽肿均自然趋小。以每次5mg/kg体重,1日3次,每周连用2天剂量的左旋咪唑给予致敏和未致敏小鼠,在第1~96天内,均可使虫卵肉芽肿受到明显抑制,尤以致敏组为甚;并使致敏组虫卵肉芽肿内的嗜酸粒细胞绝对数减少。

关键词: 虫卵肉芽肿, 日本血吸虫, 嗜酸粒细胞, 致敏小鼠, 左旋, 咪唑, 绝对数, 日本血吸虫卵, 迟发型超敏反应, 日本血吸虫病

Abstract: Studies performed by injection of mature eggs of Schistosoma japonicum into the pulmonary microvasculature of mice revealed that the egg granuloma formation in the lung of the animal pre-sensitized with Schistosoma japonicum SEA occurred much more earlier and were larger in size than that in the unsensitized group. When levamisole was given (5 mg/kg body weight, three times a day for two successive days every week), the size of granulomatous lesions and the number of eosinophils contained were markedly diminished in both sensitized and unsensitized groups examined at 1, 8, 16, 32, 64 and 96th days as compared with the untreated group.