中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 482-485.

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《抗疟药物使用规范》的解读

高琪   

  1. 江苏省血吸虫病防治研究所,卫生部寄生虫病预防与控制技术重点实验室,无锡 214064
  • 收稿日期:2017-03-18 出版日期:2017-10-30 发布日期:2018-01-08

Interpertation of Technical Regulation for Application of Antimalarials

Qi GAO   

  1. Jiangsu Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Key Laboratory on Technology for Parasitic Disease Prevention and Control, Ministry of Health, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory on Molecular Biology of Parasites, Wuxi 214064, China
  • Received:2017-03-18 Online:2017-10-30 Published:2018-01-08

摘要:

本文介绍了《抗疟药物使用规范》的制订和实施对我国疟疾患者个体生命健康和国家公共卫生安全的重要意义。本文在《抗疟药物使用规范》制订过程中,对如何以世界卫生组织相关的文件为指南,结合我国抗疟药物生产和供应的实际情况,以及我国在长期疟疾防治过程中积累的经验,并根据我国消除疟疾进程中的实际需求选择抗疟药物进行了说明。还对新制定的《抗疟药物使用规范》与世界卫生组织《疟疾治疗指南》第3版和原《抗疟药使用原则和用药方案》中抗疟药物使用剂量和疗程的差异进行了较为详细的描述,并对特殊情况下调整抗疟药物的剂量和疗程作了具体的解释,以便于临床医生和公卫医生在临床疟疾患者救治和消除疟疾进程中传染源控制时科学、合理、规范地使用抗疟药物。

关键词: 疟疾, 抗疟药, 治疗

Abstract:

This paper introduces the impotance of formulation and implement of Technical Regulation for Application of Antimalarials for treatment of malaria cases and public health in China. The paper explains how to select the anti-malaria drugs based on WHO Guidelines for The Treatment of Malaria and modified according to manufacture and supply of anti-malaria drugs in China as well as the experinces of malaria control and elimination in the country. The paper gives detailed description about the difference of used dosages between Technical Regulation for Application of Antimalarials and WHO Guidelines for The Treatment of Malaria as well as Principle and Dosage of Antimalarial Usage. It also explains how to adjust the drug dosage in special situation so that to help clinical doctors and public health workers reasonably use antimalarials for case treatment and block transmission in elimination activities.

Key words: Malaria, Antimalarials, Treatment

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