中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志

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《疟疾控制和消除标准》实施现状与应用评价

周晓俊1,曾祥嫚1,陈凯1,黄唱洲1,熊彦红1,丁琦2,官亚宜1*   

  1. 1 中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所,卫生部寄生虫病原与媒介生物学重点实验室,世界卫生组织疟疾、血吸虫病和丝虫病合作中心,上海 200025;2 浙江省德清县食品药品检验所,德清 313200
  • 出版日期:2015-06-30 发布日期:2015-09-08

Implementation Situation and Application Evaluation of“Standards for Control and Elimination of Malaria”

ZHOU Xiao-jun1, ZENG Xiang-man1, CHEN Kai 1, HUANG Chang-zhou1,  XIONG Yan-hong 1, DING Qi 2, GUAN Ya-yi 1*   

  1. 1 National Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology, Ministry of Health; WHO Collaborating Center for Malaria, Schistosomiasis and Filariasis; Shanghai 200025, China; 2 Institute of Food and Drug Inspection of Deqing County, Deqing  313200, China
  • Online:2015-06-30 Published:2015-09-08

摘要:

【提要】  于2014年1~5月采用问卷、现场调查和专题访谈等方法,在疟疾流行的11个省(区、市)进行《疟疾控制和消除标准》(以下简称《标准》)实施现状的调研与评估。对卫生行政部门与疾病预防控制机构人员完成问卷240份,问卷回收率为84.2%(240/285)。知晓并使用过《标准》者为90.0%(216/240),其中卫生行政部门管理人员与疾病预防控制机构专业人员分别为100.0%(26/26)和88.8%(190/214)。各省(区、市)自《标准》公布的2012年1月起至2013年12月共举办18个疟疾防治培训班,《标准》作为主要培训内容之一,为该标准的全面实施奠定了基础。问卷获得反馈的意见和建议共152条,其中有关配套、支撑条件的占84.2%(128/152),有关技术性问题占15.8%(24/152)。

关键词: 标准, 实施现状, 应用评价

Abstract:

 【Abstract】 The application evaluation of "Standards for Control and Elimination of Malaria" was carried out in 11 epidemic provinces/autonomous regions by questionnaires, field investigation and special interviews from January to May, 2014. Two hundred and forty questionnaires were completed by the personnel from the health administrations and the institutions of disease control and prevention. The questionnaire response rate was 84% (240/285). Totally 90% participants had known and used this standards. In detail, managers from the health administration departments had a percent of 100.0%(26/26), while professionals in the institutions of disease control and prevention had a percent of 88.8% (190/214). In malaria-endemic provinces/autonomous regions/municipalities, 18 training classes of malaria control and prevention were held from January 2012 to December 2013. This standards was one of the main contents. One hundred and fifty-two pieces of suggestion and recommendation were obtained, with 84.2% (128/152) relating to personnel and supporting conditions, and 15.8% (24/152) on technical issues.

Key words: Standard, Implementation status, Evaluation