中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1990, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (1): 29-31.

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华支睾吸虫感染对兔肝胆汁成分影响的初步观察

郭日波,罗章炎,王飞,朱光华   

  1. 中山医科大学传染病学教研室
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-09 修回日期:2017-01-09 出版日期:1990-02-28 发布日期:2017-01-09

CHANGES IN BILE COMPOSITION IN RABBITS INFECTED WITH CLON ORCHIS SINENS1S

  • Received:2017-01-09 Revised:2017-01-09 Online:1990-02-28 Published:2017-01-09

摘要: 家兔感染华支睾吸虫囊蚴后,肝胆汁中细菌性β-葡萄糖醛酸苷酶活性升高,感染组为52.6±31.6u/100ml胆汁,对照组为12.5±20.5u/100ml胆汁,有非常显著性差异(P0.001)。而胆红素、胆固醇、磷脂、胆酸含量则变化不大。用阿尔辛蓝-PAS染色法观察感染兔肝组织切片,可见胆道上皮高度增生并发生杯状细胞化生,其内充满糖蛋白并向管腔内分泌。作者认为细菌性β-葡萄糖醛酸苷酶活性升高以及糖蛋白分泌增多,有助于解释华支睾吸虫病常合并胆石症的现象。

关键词: 华支睾吸虫病, 胆汁成分, 华支睾吸虫

Abstract: This article presents the changes in the concentration of bilirubin, cholesterol, phos-pholipid, bile acid and the activity of bacterial β-glucuronidase in hepatic bile of rabbits infected with metacercariae of Clonorchis sinensis. We found that the activity of bacterial β-glucuronidase was significantly higher in the infected group (52.6 ±31.6u/dl) than that in control rabbits (12.5±20.5 u/dl) (P0.001), and no marked changes in the concentration of bilirubin, cholesterol, phospholipid and bile acid were found. By using alcian blue-PAS combined stain method the authors also noticed that the amount of gly-coprotein in gobletcells has considerably increased and secreted increasingly to the biliary duct after infection with Clonorchis sinensis. As the increase in bacterial β-glucuronidase activity and glycoprotein in bile is in favour of the formation of pigment stone, this may explain why clonorchiasis is often complicated with cholelithiasis.