中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1989, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (2): 94-96.

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旋毛虫感染过程中小鼠T淋巴细胞亚群的变化

于文杰,连建安   

  1. 白求恩医科大学寄生虫学教研室
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-09 修回日期:2017-01-09 出版日期:1989-05-31 发布日期:2017-01-09

CHANGES IN POPULATIONS OF T LYMPHOCYTES IN MICE INFECTED WITH TRICHINELLA SPIRALIS

  • Received:2017-01-09 Revised:2017-01-09 Online:1989-05-31 Published:2017-01-09

摘要: 应用酸性α醋酸萘酯酶(ANAE)胞浆标记法观察实验感染旋毛虫小鼠外周血T淋巴细胞及其亚群的变化。结果表明感染后d_3淋巴细胞和T淋巴细胞绝对数平行地增多,于d_(14)达高峰,d_(60)仍高于正常水平。而斑块颗粒型细胞(辅助性T细胞,T_h)和分散颗粒型细胞(抑制性T细胞,T_a)呈反向变化,前者减少,后者增多,T_h/T_a比值降低,表明旋毛虫感染过程中宿主免疫功能受抑制。

关键词: 旋毛虫感染, T淋巴细胞及其亚群, 细胞亚群, 小鼠, 颗粒型, 感染后, 孔雀绿, 免疫功能, 酸性α醋酸萘酯酶, Ts细胞

Abstract: Acid a-naphthyl acetate esterase (ANAE), a cytoplasmic marker was used to identify the T lymphocytes and their subpopulations in peripheral blood of mice experimemally infected with T. spiralis. The results showed that the absolute number of lymphocytes and T lymphocytes increased in parallel on d, after infection, reachiug the peak on d14, and remaining above normal level on d60. The spotted granular ANAE positive cells (Helper T cells, Th) were decreasing and the scattered granular ANAE positive cells (suppressor T cells, Ts) were increasing, leading to a lowering of the Th/Ts ratio which was most marked on d14 and returned to normal on d60. The depres-sion of host immune function during T. spiralis infection might be related to the lowering of Th/Ts ratio.