中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1986, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (2): 90-92.

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溴乙酰胺扩大现场灭螺试验的效果观察

朱达培,印建业   

  1. 中国预防医学科学院寄生虫病研究所
  • 出版日期:1986-05-31 发布日期:2017-01-12
  • 基金资助:
    联合国开发计划署/世界银行/世界卫生组织带病研究培训特别规划的部分支持~~

ENLARGED FIELD TRIALS OF BROMOACETAMIDE AGAINST ONCOMELANIA SNAILS

  • Online:1986-05-31 Published:2017-01-12

摘要: 溴乙酰胺经扩大现场灭螺试验表明,不仅具有良好的杀螺效果,而且有良好的杀灭螺卵作用。鱼塘用0.5g/m作铲草皮沿边药浸即可得到较好的杀螺效果,塘岸用1g/m作铲草皮沿边药浸或以1g/m~2喷洒塘岸、草滩和沟渠,均可得到良好的杀螺效果。螺卵经1g/m~2剂量喷洒后全部死亡。鱼塘施药后,未见鱼类死亡.以10ppm药液灌溉大田,稻苗生长茂盛。

关键词: 溴乙酰胺, 灭螺试验, 效果观察, 灭螺效果, 现场试验, 钉螺密度, 杀螺效果, 活螺密度, 螺卵, 灭螺药

Abstract: Foor snail-ridden fish ponds and their adjacent snail-ridden weedlands and irrigation ditches in Anhui and Jiangxi Provinces were selected for enlarged field trials of bromo acetamide. Results showed that the molluscicidal effects of bromoacetamide was satisfactory. When it was applied at the dosage of 1g/m2 along the pond banks and then shovelling down the turfs on the banks for immersion, or sprayed at 1g/m2 in the weedlands, or sprayed at 1g/m2 and then shovelling down the turfs in irrigation ditches, good molluscicidal effect was achieved. 100% of snail eggs were killed by spraying at 1g/m2. It did not kill fishes in the ponds, and did not affect the growth of rice seedlings when 10 ppm solution was used for irrigation in paddy fields.