中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1986, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (2): 123-125.

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家猪感染卫氏并殖吸虫的实验研究

朱金昌,朱启建   

  1. 温州医学院病理学教研组; 温州医学院附属第一医院
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-12 修回日期:2017-01-12 出版日期:1986-05-31 发布日期:2017-01-12

EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON THE INFESTATION OF PIGS WITH PARAGONIMVS WESTERMANI

  • Received:2017-01-12 Revised:2017-01-12 Online:1986-05-31 Published:2017-01-12

摘要: 用卫氏并殖吸虫囊蚴、后尾蚴、成虫分别感染8只温州杂交种白猪,以犬为对照。结果:猪经口感染囊蚴30~107天后或臀部注射后尾蚴16天后解剖,均在腰、背、腹部骨骼肌中找到比后尾蚴略大的童虫,大小相似,部分童虫排泄囊中见屈光颗粒;成虫接种在猪腹壁皮下及腹腔,未见成虫移行至胸腔,而且均重度萎缩或死亡;接种在猪胸腔的成虫经45天后,部分进入肺内成双虫囊,少数恢复产卵。实验结果说明温州杂交种白猪应考虑为浙江卫氏并殖吸虫的转续宿主。

关键词: 卫氏并殖吸虫, 实验研究, 终宿主, 转续宿主, 纤维素性炎, 童虫, 后尾蚴, 中国动物学会, 杂交种, 排泄囊

Abstract: Eight pigs were experimentally infested with metacercariae, excysted adolescariae and adult worms of P. westermani respectively with dogs as controls. Autopsy was performed at certain intervals varying from 16 to 107 days postinfection. The results were as fol lows: (1) Excysted adolescariae removed from the muscle of infected pigs were only slightly bigger than the metacercariae; (2) P. westermani adult worms separately inoculated into the subcutaneous tissue and the peritoneal cavity of the infected pigs died or atrophied; (3) Some of the adult worms inoculated into the pleural cavities of the pigs were found in the lungs, forming cysts 45 days later. From the above results, the authors suggested that the pig from Wenzhou might be considered as the paratenic host rather than the final host of P. westermani.