摘要： Comparison was made of the parasitological institutions, personnel and work betweenthe periods before and after the founding of the People's Republic. There were 3 nationalinstitutions concerned with parasitology before the 50s, i.e. the Institute of TropicalMedicine of Zhejiang Province, the Fan Memorial Institute of Biology and the CentralHealth Station which was the precursor of the National Institute of Health. In contrast,