中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1994, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (2): 151-153.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

阿苯达唑糖片驱除肠道线虫的现场观察

甘耀成,吴钦华,区方奇,李广山,黄健,韦青,农彩云,农亮红   

  1. 广西壮族自治区寄生虫病防治研究所
  • 出版日期:1994-05-31 发布日期:2017-01-06
  • 基金资助:
    桂林制药厂资助

STUDIES ON THE EFFICACY OF ALBENDAZOLE CANDY FOR TREATMENT OF INTESTINAL NEMATODE INFECTIONS

  • Online:1994-05-31 Published:2017-01-06

摘要: 蛲虫感染者顿服阿苯达唑糖片100mg135例、200mg,2d分服321例,治后3wk复查肛周虫卵全部阴转。蛔虫、钩虫和鞭虫感染者分别服用该药300mg和400mg两个剂量组的虫卵阴转率依次为蛔虫99.4%(466/469)和99.8%(487/488)、钩虫96.8%(91/94)和94.3%(99/105)及鞭虫53.4%(228/427)和76.3%(370/486)。排出蛲虫、蛔虫和钩虫成虫最多的依次为194条、88条和588条。其排虫高峰时间依次为d2-3、d3-5和d2-4,而鞭虫排虫较少,平均排出虫体仅4.3条。表明该药对蛲虫、蛔虫和钩虫的疗效均佳,而对鞭虫的效果较差。本品副反应轻微,不需特殊处理,味道甜,服用方便,易被患者接受。

关键词: 阿苯达唑糖片, 蛲虫, 蛔虫, 钩虫, 鞭虫

Abstract: A single dose of albendazole(candy) 100 mg and 100 mg qd for two days was given respectively to 135 and 321 children who were infected with Enterobius vermicularis .All cases were cured 3wk later according to perianal tape examination.The same drug of 150 mg qd and 200 mg qd for two days was administered respectively to residents with single or multi infections of Ascaris ,hookworm and Trichuris ;the egg negative conversion rates of the two dosages were revealed to be 99.4% (466/ 469) and 99.8% (487/ 488) for Ascaris infection, 96.8% (91/ 94) and 94.3% (99/ 105) for hookworm infection,and 53.4% (228/ 427) and 76.3% (370/ 486) for Triehuris infection.The maximal numbers of worm expelled were 100 on d 2-3 ,88 on d 3-5 and 588 on d 2-4 for Enterobius,Ascaris and hookworm,respectively;whereas the discharged Trichuris were scarce,merely 4.3 in average. The results exhibited promising efficacy of the drug on Enterobius,Ascaris and hookworm infections,but not so on trichuriasis.

中图分类号: