综述

血吸虫病肝纤维化中可溶性虫卵抗原对肝星状细胞的作用

  • 刘欣 ,
  • 齐永芬 ,
  • 鱼艳荣
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  • 1 北京大学基础医学院,病原生物学系,北京 100083
    2 北京大学基础医学院,生物活性小分子研究室,北京 100083

作者简介:刘欣(1992-),女,硕士研究生,从事寄生虫病研究。E-mail:liuxin0509@foxmail.com

收稿日期: 2018-08-29

  网络出版日期: 2019-05-13

基金资助

国家自然科学基金(No. 30901247)

Effects of soluble egg antigens on hepatic stellate cells in the progression of schistosomiasis-associated liver fibrosis

  • Xin LIU ,
  • Yong-fen QI ,
  • Yan-rong YU
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  • 1 Department of Pathogen Biology,School of Basic Medical Sciences
    2 Laboratory of Bioactive Molecule,School of Basic Medical Sciences,Peking University,Beijing 100083,China

Received date: 2018-08-29

  Online published: 2019-05-13

Supported by

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 30901247)

摘要

血吸虫病是呈世界性流行的人兽共患寄生虫病,其中以埃及血吸虫、曼氏血吸虫和日本血吸虫所引起的疾病流行最广、危害最大,在我国仅有日本血吸虫病流行。血吸虫虫卵沉积于肝脏,虫卵内毛蚴分泌的可溶性虫卵抗原可引起宿主免疫反应,形成虫卵肉芽肿,进而发展为肝纤维化。肝星状细胞的活化是肝纤维化的中心环节,可溶性虫卵抗原对肝星状细胞的调节作用在疾病的进程及发展中起到了重要作用。本文对血吸虫病肝纤维化中,可溶性虫卵抗原对肝星状细胞的调节作用进行综述。

本文引用格式

刘欣 , 齐永芬 , 鱼艳荣 . 血吸虫病肝纤维化中可溶性虫卵抗原对肝星状细胞的作用[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2019 , 37(2) : 218 -222 . DOI: 10.12140/j.issn.1000-7423.2019.02.018

Abstract

Schistosomiasis is a zoonotic parasitic disease worldwide caused by the infections of Schistosoma haematobium, S. mansoni and S. japonicum. The schistosomiasis endemic in China is only caused by S. japonicum infection that results in the deposition of eggs in the liver and causes the egg granuloma and eventually the liver fibrosis. The soluble egg antigens secreted by the miracidium induce host strong immune responses that contribute to the egg granuloma and liver fibrosis. Hepatic stellate cells are the central part of liver fibrosis. The regulation of soluble egg antigens on hepatic stellate cells plays important roles in the development of the fibrosis. This article reviews the research progress in the roles of soluble egg antigens on hepatic stellate cells in the progression of schistosomiasis-associated liver fibrosis.

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