苏芸金杆菌微胶囊剂型与标准菌粉灭蚊幼效果比较

中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1992, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (3): 211-214.

苏芸金杆菌微胶囊剂型与标准菌粉灭蚊幼效果比较

章子豪,Supaporn Ratanatham,Elier Zomer,Andrew Spielman,叶炳辉,陆志刚,张耀娟,史志明

南京医学院寄生虫学教研室; Department

收稿日期:2017-01-07 修回日期:2017-01-07 出版日期:1992-08-31 发布日期:2017-01-09

COMPARISON OF MOSQUITO LARVICIDAL EFFICACY BETWEEN MICROBIAL ENCAPSULATED BTI (EBTI) AND STANDARD BTI (SBTI)

Received:2017-01-07 Revised:2017-01-07 Online:1992-08-31 Published:2017-01-09

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文报道按美国哈佛大学专利技术制备的苏芸金杆菌微胶囊剂型(EBTI)与标准菌粉剂(SBTI)灭蚊幼效果比较。结果表明:1 在BTI为0.007～0.002ppm低浓度时,EBTI灭蚊幼持效显著高于SBTI(P0.01),在施用后第4wk仍保持100％的蚊幼死亡率;而相同浓度的SBTI组在施用第2wk后,蚊幼死亡率逐周下降,显著低于EBTI组(P0.01),至第4wk灭蚊幼效力消失。表明EBTI比相同浓度SBTI持效长、毒效高。2 趋势性假设检验结果示SBTI在BTI浓度≤0.025ppm时,蚊幼死亡率随用药时间延长而呈下降趋势(X~2=8.17～24.08,P0.01);而EBTI组在BTI浓

关键词: 苏芸金杆菌, EBTI, SBTI, 校正死亡率, 灭蚊幼效果

Abstract: A comparative study was conducted on the efficacy of mosquito larvicides EBTI and SETI.The results showed that: 1.The residual efficacy of EBTI was remarkably higher than that of SBTI at 0.007-0.002ppm BTI concentration (P0.01),the mosquito larvae mortality of EBTI remained 100% until the 4th week; in contrast,the mosquito larva mortality of SBTI gradually and obviously declined from the 2nd to 4th week after treatment (x2=8.17-24.08),and reached 0 at the 4th week.2.The lowest BTI concentration of EBTI at which a high efficacy persisted for 4 weeks was 0,007ppm BTI,the mosquito larva mortality remaining 100%.

章子豪,Supaporn Ratanatham,Elier Zomer,Andrew Spielman,叶炳辉,陆志刚,张耀娟,史志明. 苏芸金杆菌微胶囊剂型与标准菌粉灭蚊幼效果比较[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 1992, 10(3): 211-214.

[1]	袁方玉,徐博钊,余品红,明桂珍. 中华按蚊和白纹伊蚊幼虫摄食习性与B.t.i.效果的关系[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 1991, 9(1): 76-76.
[2]	胡玉祥,苗有光,王怀位,孙延昌,杜宪刚,魏明凯. 甲嘧硫磷滞留喷洒防制中华按蚊的现场观察[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 1988, 6(1): 4-7.
[3]	陈世夫,吕建芳,肖永昌. 苏芸金杆菌和球形芽孢杆菌灭蚊幼制剂毒效生物测定影响因素的探讨[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 1987, 5(4): 301-301.
[4]	陈世夫,肖永昌,吕建芳. 苏芸金杆菌制剂在贮存中毒效变化的观察[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 1986, 4(2): 150-150.