中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

2011-2015年山东省泰安市输入性疟疾疫情分析

杜卫萍1,张林林2,张新峰1,陈勇1*   

  1. 1泰安市疾病预防控制中心,泰安271000;2 岱岳区疾病预防控制中心,泰安271000
  • 出版日期:2016-12-30 发布日期:2017-01-10

Epidemiological Analysis of Imported Malaria in Tai’an City] of Shandong Province During 2011-2015

DU Wei-ping1, ZHANG Lin-lin2, ZHANG Xin-feng1, CHEN Yong1*   

  1. 1 Tai’an Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Tai’an 271000, China; 2 Daiyue Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Tai’an 271000, China
  • Online:2016-12-30 Published:2017-01-10

摘要:

2011-2015年山东省泰安市共报告163例输入性疟疾病例,其中恶性疟120例(占73.6%)、间日疟20例(占12.3%)、卵形疟14例(占8.6%)、三日疟7例(占4.3%)和未分型疟疾2例(占1.2%)。发病时间无明显季节性。报告病例中40~49岁年龄组最多,为70例(占42.9%)。输入来源地主要是非洲,为156例(占95.7%)。患者从发病到确诊的时间中位数为4.0 d,24 h内确诊的15例(占9.2%)。经规范治疗后,161例痊愈,2例死亡。

关键词: 疟疾, 输入性病例, 泰安

Abstract:

One hundred and sixty-three imported malaria cases were reported in Tai’an City of Shandong Province during 2011-2015, consisting of 120 cases of falciparum malaria(73.6%), 20 vivax malaria(12.3%), 14 ovale malaria(8.6%), 7 quartan malaria(4.3%), and 2 unclassified cases(1.2%). The disease onset showed no significant seasonal variation. The reported cases were more at the age of 40~49 years(70/163, 42.9%), and were imported mainly from Africa(156/163, 95.7%). The median interval from symptom onset to diagnosis was 4 days, and only 15 patients(9.2%) received definite diagnosis within 24 h. After medication, 161 cases recovered and 2 cases died.

Key words: Malaria;Imported case;Tai&rsquo, an