基于“协作创新”模式的江西省重点寄生虫病综合防治示范区创建的初步成效

doi:10.12140/j.issn.1000-7423.2020.05.001

中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 529-532.doi: 10.12140/j.issn.1000-7423.2020.05.001

• 江西省示范区专题报道 • 上一篇下一篇

基于“协作创新”模式的江西省重点寄生虫病综合防治示范区创建的初步成效

葛军¹(), 陈颖丹², 曾小军¹, 李石柱², 刘亦文¹^,^*()

1 江西省寄生虫病防治研究所,江西省血吸虫病预防与控制重点实验室,南昌 330096
2 中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所,国家热带病研究中心,世界卫生组织热带病合作中心,科技部国家级热带病国际联合研究中心,卫生部寄生虫病原与媒介生物学重点实验室,上海 200025

收稿日期:2020-06-23 出版日期:2020-10-30 发布日期:2020-11-12
通讯作者: 刘亦文
作者简介:葛军（1976-）,男,副主任医师,从事寄生虫病控制。E-mail:561734255@qq.com
基金资助:
江西省重点实验室计划项目(20192BCD40006)

Preliminary achievements of building-up demonstration area based on“cooperation-innovation”mode for integrated control of important parasitic diseases in Jiangxi Province

GE Jun¹(), CHEN Ying-dan², ZENG Xiao-jun¹, LI Shi-zhu², LIU Yi-wen¹^,^*()

1 Jiangxi Provincial Institute of Parasitic Diseases; Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Schistosomiasis Prevention and Control, Nanchang 330096, China
2 National Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research; WHO Collaborating Center of Tropical Diseases; National Center for International Research on Tropical Diseases, Ministry of Science and Technology; Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology, Ministry of Health, Shanghai 200025, China

Received:2020-06-23 Online:2020-10-30 Published:2020-11-12
Contact: LIU Yi-wen
Supported by:
Jiangxi Province Key Lab Project(20192BCD40006)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

总结2016-2019年江西省重点寄生虫病综合防治示范区创建工作经验,根据2018年中期评估结果,分析示范区重点寄生虫病防治工作取得的初步成效及存在问题,为2020年示范区创建工作提出建议。2016年,基于江西省卫生健康委员会与中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所（简称中国疾控中心寄生虫病所）协作创新寄生虫（血吸虫）病防治工作机制,在江西省信丰县建立重点寄生虫病综合防治示范区。4年来通过双方密切合作,采取以健康教育为先导,以传染源控制为主的综合防治策略,实施健康教育、阳性人群治疗、改水改厕、环境整治等措施,示范区建设取得初步成效。华支睾吸虫和土源性线虫感染率大幅下降,分别由2016年的21.56%和2.01%下降至2018年的8.85%和0.17%,降幅分别高达58.95%和91.54%;居民健康意识得到了提高,居民华支睾吸虫病防治知识知晓率提高了37.40%,不食生鱼片行为合格率提高至83.41%。此外,依托“协作创新”模式,建立了国家、省、市、县、乡5级寄生虫病防控监测网络,培养了一支基层寄生虫病防治队伍,积累了寄生虫病综合防治经验,有效推进了中国疾控中心寄生虫病所和江西省寄生虫病防治研究所科研协作,较好地发挥了示范区基地在寄生虫病防治科研工作中的作用。

关键词: 寄生虫病, 江西省, 综合防治, 示范区, 协作创新, 防治成效

Abstract:

This paper summarized the experience in establishment of demonstration area for integrated control of important parasitic diseases in Jiangxi Province during 2016-2019, analyzed the achievements and problems of parasitic disease control in the demonstration area based on the mid-term evaluation findings, providing suggestions for the establishment work of demonstration area in 2020. In 2016, a demonstration area for important parasitic diseases control was established in Xinfen County in Jiangxi Province, as a part of the cooperation between Jiangxi Health Commission and National Institute of Parasitic Diseases (NIPD), Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (China CDC) to cooperatively innovate working mechanism in parasitic diseases control and to establish a demonstration area in Xinfen County. The two parties worked closely in the four years adopting the strategy of “led by health education, prioritized with infection source control”, and implementing health education, treatment of the infected population, improving drinking water and toilet, and surrounding environment. as a result, the building-up of demonstration area gained preliminary achievement. The infection rates of C. sinensis and soil-transmitted nematodes decreased from 21.56% and 2.01% in 2016 to 8.85% and 0.17% in 2018, respectively, showing a reduction by 58.95% and 91.54%. The health awareness of residents was raised; the awareness rate on knowledge of clonorchiasis control increased by 37.40%, and the pass rate of not eating raw fish increased to 83.41%. Moreover, applying the mode of “cooperative innovation”, a surveillance network for parasitic diseases control was established at five administrative levels comprising state, province, city and township, a grass-rooted control task team was developed, and apparently, experience has been accumulated in comprehensive control of parasitic diseases. In addition, the building-up of demonstration area evidently promoted collaboratibe scientific research between NIPD and Jiangxi was promoted, and successfully demonstrates the roles in local control and research activities.

Key words: Parasitic diseases, Jiangxi Province, Integrated control, Demonstration area, Cooperation and innovation, Control results

中图分类号:

R532.1

葛军, 陈颖丹, 曾小军, 李石柱, 刘亦文. 基于“协作创新”模式的江西省重点寄生虫病综合防治示范区创建的初步成效[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2020, 38(5): 529-532.

GE Jun, CHEN Ying-dan, ZENG Xiao-jun, LI Shi-zhu, LIU Yi-wen. Preliminary achievements of building-up demonstration area based on“cooperation-innovation”mode for integrated control of important parasitic diseases in Jiangxi Province[J]. Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, 2020, 38(5): 529-532.

参考文献 13

[1]	Cheng YD, Zhou CH, Zhu HH, et al. National survey on the current status of important human parasitic diseases in China in 2015[J]. Chin J Parasitol Parasit Dis, 2020,38(1):5-16. (in Chinese)
[1]	( 陈颖丹, 周长海, 朱慧慧, 等. 2015年全国人体重点寄生虫病现状调查分析[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2020,38(1):5-16.)
[2]	Yu SH. The success of parasitic disease control programs declares a substantial vitality of the socialistic system in China[J]. Chin J Parasitol Parasit Dis, 2019,37(4):381-382. (in Chinese)
[2]	( 余森海. 寄生虫病防治成就昭示了我国现行体制的强大生命力[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2019,37(4):381-382.)
[3]	Zeng XJ, Jiang WS, Xie SY, et al. Effect of integrated control intervention on soil-transmitted helminth infections in Jiangxi Province in southeast China[J]. Acta Trop, 2019,194:148-154.
[4]	Zeng XJ, Jiang WS, Xie SY, et al. Trends of soil-transmitted nematode infections in Jiangxi Province[J]. Chin J Schisto Control, 2017,29(6):710-715. (in Chinese)
[4]	( 曾小军, 姜唯声, 谢曙英, 等. 江西省土源性线虫病流行趋势分析[J]. 中国血吸虫病防治杂志, 2017,29(6):710-715.)
[5]	Zhou XN. Report on the national survey of important human parasitic diseases in China(2015)[M]. Beijing: People’s medical publishing house, 2018. (in Chinese)
[5]	( 周晓农. 2015年全国人体重点寄生虫病现状调查报告[M]. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2018.)
[6]	Zeng XJ, Li ZJ, Jiang WS, et al. Survey of epidemic status of principal human parasites in Jiangxi Province in 2014[J]. Chin J Schisto Control, 2015,27(6):595-599. (in Chinese)
[6]	( 曾小军, 李召军, 姜唯声, 等. 2014年江西省人体重点寄生虫感染现状[J]. 中国血吸虫病防治杂志, 2015,27(6):595-599.)
[7]	Ge J, Gao XH, Hang CQ, et al. Survey and analysis of soil-transmitted Nematodes infections in Jiangxi[J]. J Pathog Biol, 2016,11(9):825-828. (in Chinese)
[7]	( 葛军, 高晓晖, 杭春琴, 等. 2014年江西省土源性线虫感染现状调查分析[J]. 中国病原生物学杂志, 2016,11(9):825-828.)
[8]	Lan WM, Jiang WS, Dai KJ, et al. Analysis of infective status of Clonorchis sinensis in Jiangxi Province[J]. Chin J Schisto Control, 2017,29(1):44-47. (in Chinese)
[8]	( 兰炜明, 姜唯声, 戴坤教, 等. 江西省人体华支睾吸虫感染现状分析[J]. 中国血吸虫病防治杂志, 2017,29(1):44-47.)
[9]	Jiangxi Health and Family Planning Committee. Jiangxi Provincial Important Parasitic Diseases Plan (2016-2020)[Z]. Chin J Schisto Control, 2017-08-19. (in Chinese)
[9]	( 江西省卫生和计划生育委员会. “十三五”江西省重点寄生虫病防治规划[Z]. 2017-08-19.)
[10]	Chen Z, Zhu TJ, Ye B, et al. Epidemiological survey on clonorchiasis and awareness of prevention and control knowledge in Xinfeng County of Jiangxi Province[J]. Chin J Schisto Control, 2018,30(5):508-512. (in Chinese)
[10]	( 陈喆, 诸廷俊, 叶斌, 等. 江西省信丰县华支睾吸虫病和防治相关知识知晓情况调查[J]. 中国血吸虫病防治杂志, 2018,30(5):508-512.)
[11]	Huang H. Report on the work of Xinfeng County’s people government in 2017[EB/OL]. ( 2018- 02- 14) [2020-06-19]. http://www.jxxf.gov.cn/xinfenxxgk/c101551/201803/2394e3b8a35f41709568ffce69f34994.shtml.(in Chinese)
[11]	( 黄蕙. 信丰县人民政府2017年政府工作报告[EB/OL].( 2018- 02- 14) [2020-06-19]. http://www.jxxf.gov.cn/xinfenxxgk/c101551/201803/2394e3b8a35f41709568ffce69f34994.shtml)
[12]	Yuan Y. Report on the work of Xinfeng County’s people government in 2018[EB/OL].( 2019- 02- 22) [2020-06-19]. http://www.jxxf.gov.cn/xinfenxxgk/c101551/201904/63265a42feaa 42f5889f5f8aa8798cd8.shtml.(in Chinese)
[12]	( 袁炎. 信丰县人民政府2018年政府工作报告[EB/OL].( 2019- 02- 22) [2020-06-19]. http://www.jxxf.gov.cn/xinfenxxgk/c101551/201904/63265a42feaa42f5889f5f8aa8798cd8.shtml)
[13]	Yuan Y. Report on the work of Xinfeng County’s people government in 2019[EB/OL]. ( 2019- 02- 22) [2020-06-19]. http://www.jxxf.gov.cn/xinfenxxgk/c101551/201904/63265a42feaa 42f5889f5f8aa8798cd8.shtml.(in Chinese)
[13]	( 袁炎. 信丰县人民政府2019年政府工作报告[EB/OL].( 2020- 05- 10) [2020-06-19]. http://www.jxxf.gov.cn/xinfenxxgk/c101551/202005/ced954ec48eb4fac821326868a9536c1.shtml)

[1]	李奔福, 吴方伟, 字金荣, 严信留, 彭佳, 王正青, 李建雄, 徐倩, 李永飞, 杨亚明. 2017—2023年云南省棘球蚴病综合防治措施实施效果分析[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2025, 43(1): 20-25.
[2]	滕雪娇, 黄浩, 朱剑辉, 钟晨, 陈晨, 吴家兵, 邓舒. 2013—2023年安徽省传染病网络直报系统法定寄生虫病报告情况分析[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2025, 43(1): 91-96.
[3]	兰炜明, 曾玉凤, 邱婷婷, 周长海, 陈喆, 葛军, 曾小军, 诸廷俊. 2020—2022年江西省信丰县人群华支睾吸虫感染现状分析[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2024, 42(5): 659-663.
[4]	周月红, 金志妹, 邱婷婷, 李鹏, 兰炜明, 陈喆, 葛军. 江西省钩虫感染的流行趋势[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2024, 42(4): 542-546.
[5]	徐慧, 费妍, 龚志红, 谢曙英, 徐芸, 刘俊朴, 谢婧姿, 周峰, 谢慧群. 以多脏器梗死为特征的人感染巴贝虫1例[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2024, 42(2): 275-278.
[6]	王强, 许静, 夏志贵, 韩帅, 张仪, 钱门宝, 李石柱, 周晓农. 我国重点寄生虫病疫情形势及防控工作重点[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2024, 42(1): 1-7.
[7]	郝瑜婉, 田添, 朱泽林, 陈怡君, 朱慧慧, 王强, 李石柱, 周晓农. 全国疾控机构重点寄生虫病防治能力建设现状分析[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2024, 42(1): 83-90.
[8]	国家感染性疾病临床医学研究中心, 国家传染病医学中心撰写组. 食源性寄生虫病诊治专家共识（2023）[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2023, 41(6): 653-668.
[9]	李小丽, 栗绍刚, 吴赵永. 双叶槽绦虫肠道感染患者的临床表现特征分析[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2023, 41(4): 459-463.
[10]	谢宜, 王莹, 王旭, 施丹丹, 付梅花, 李春阳, 伍卫平, 丹巴泽里, 廖沙, 张凯歌, 邓雪莹, 官亚宜. 基于高通量测序的家犬粪便寄生虫病原调查[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2023, 41(3): 325-330.
[11]	盛慧锋, 周晓农, 余森海, 汤林华, 冯正, 李石柱, 薛纯良, 吴观陵, 余新炳, 温廷桓, 程训佳, 潘卫庆, 胡薇, 苏川, 汪天平, 吴忠道, 陈勤, 张争艳, 戴菁, 李菂, 刘雨舟, 曹建平. 《中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志》创刊40年发展历程[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2023, 41(1): 1-9.
[12]	陈喆, 葛军, 姜唯声, 邱婷婷, 温琪, 曾小军. 2015—2021年江西省人群土源性线虫感染流行趋势分析[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2023, 41(1): 59-67.
[13]	吴晓莹, 胡媛, 曹建平. 寄生虫病表位疫苗研究进展[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2023, 41(1): 98-102.
[14]	乜茹, 李文登, 冶赓博, 尹凤娇, 庞明泉, 王志鑫, 樊海宁. 细胞焦亡在人体寄生虫病中的研究进展[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2022, 40(6): 780-785.
[15]	谭百宏, 王艳玲, 郑敬彤. 人体寄生虫学教学新时代的挑战和发展方向[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2022, 40(5): 635-641.

基于“协作创新”模式的江西省重点寄生虫病综合防治示范区创建的初步成效

Preliminary achievements of building-up demonstration area based on“cooperation-innovation”mode for integrated control of important parasitic diseases in Jiangxi Province

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献 13

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价