中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1998, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (1): 12-57.

• 防治研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

杀螺药溴乙酰胺在各类血吸虫病流行区扩大应用的研究

朱达培; 印建业; 鲍子平; 蔡立群;   

  1. 中国预防医学科学院寄生虫病研究所 上海 200025
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1998-02-28 发布日期:1998-02-28

STUDIES ON EXTENSIVE APPLICATION OF BROMOACETAMIDE IN VARIOUS TYPES OF SCHISTOSOMIASIS ENDEMIC AREA

Zhu Dapei Yin Jianye Bao Ziping Cai Liqun ;
  

  1. Institute of Parasitic Diseases; Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine 
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1998-02-28 Published:1998-02-28

摘要: 目的:为杀螺药溴乙酰胺的推广应用提供科学依据。方法:调查4省28个县市使用溴乙酰胺灭螺的情况,并观察湖草滩大面积喷洒溴乙酰胺的灭螺效果及对湖草和鱼类的影响。结果:溴乙酰胺对各类环境的钉螺都有良好的杀灭作用,对土层钉螺和螺卵也有良好的杀灭作用。其推广应用的合适剂量为喷洒法1.5-2g/m2,浸杀法1.5-2g/m3,铲草皮沿边药浸法1.5-2g/m。使用溴乙酰胺灭螺可确保养鱼水域鱼类的安全,具有明显的社会效益和经济效益。喷洒灭螺剂量对稻苗无毒害,对湖草叶片有一定影响,但可迅速返青、生长。结论:溴乙酰胺是一种安全、高效、适用于各类环境的杀螺药物。

关键词: 杀螺药, 溴乙酰胺, 扩大应用

Abstract: AIM:To provide scientific basis for the popularization and application of molluscide bromoacetamide.METHODS:Large scale application of bromoacetamide in twenty eight counties of four provinces was investigated and its molluscicidal effect in marshland and influence on marshland grass (Cyperus) and fishes were observed.RESULTS:High molluscicidal effect of bromoacetamlde was found against both snails and snail eggs in various environments.According to t...

Key words: Molluscicide, bromoacetamide, extensive application