中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志

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蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫α8-贾第素基因克隆、表达与免疫反应性的鉴定

魏超君1,吴玲1 * ,魏勤1,贾彦娟1,卢思奇2   

  1. 1 甘肃省人民医院临床检验中心,兰州 730000;
    2 首都医科大学病原生物学系,北京 100069
  • 出版日期:2015-06-30 发布日期:2015-09-08

Prokaryotic Expression and Immunoreactivity Analysis of α-8 Giardin in Giardia lamblia

WEI Chao-jun 1, WU Ling 1 *, WEI Qin 1, JIA Yan-juan 1, LU Si-qi 2   

  1. 1 Clinical Laboratory Center, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, China; 2 Department of Pathogen Biology, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China
  • Online:2015-06-30 Published:2015-09-08

摘要:

 目的  对蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫的α8-贾第素(α8-giardin)基因进行克隆和表达,并检测其免疫反应性。  方法  利用PCR方法获得α8-贾第素基因开放阅读框(ORF)片段,经双酶切将其连入原核表达载体pET-30a(+),构建重组表达载体pET30a(+)-α8-giardin。经PCR和酶切鉴定后,将该载体转化入大肠埃希菌(E. coli)BL21(DE3),筛选出阳性菌落并诱导其表达。经亲和层析柱纯化后,用十二烷基硫酸钠?鄄聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(SDS-PAGE)和蛋白质印迹(Western blotting)检测重组蛋白。  结果  自蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫基因组DNA扩增得到约930 bp的α8-贾第素基因片段。经PCR和酶切鉴定表明,重组表达载体pET30a(+)-α8-giardin构建成功。SDS-PAGE和Western blotting分析结果显示,α8-贾第素重组蛋白以非可溶性形式存在于包涵体中,相对分子质量(Mr)约为36 000,可被抗His标签抗体和兔抗贾第虫血清识别。  结论  克隆蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫α8-贾第素基因,纯化的重组α8-贾第素蛋白具有免疫反应性。

关键词:  蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫;&alpha, 8-贾第素;克隆;原核表达

Abstract:

【Abstract】 Objective To clone and express α8-giardin gene of Giardia lamblia,  and analyze its immunoreactivity. Methods The open reading frame(ORF) of α8-giardin gene was amplified by PCR. The PCR product was cloned into prokaryotic expression vector pET-30a(+) with restriction enzymes EcoRⅠ and XhoⅠ. The recombinant vector pET30a (+)-α8-giardin was transformed into E. coli BL21(DE3), and the positive clones were then selected. The constructed pET30a(+)-α8-giardin was induced with IPTG for expression, and purified through Ni-affinity chromatography. The recombinant protein was examined by SDS-PAGE and Western blotting.  Results  The length of α8-giardin gene was 930 bp. PCR and restriction enzyme digestion analysis confirmed the construction of recombinant plasmid pET30a(+)-α8-giardin. SDS-PAGE and Western blotting analysis showed that the recombinant protein rGiardin(about Mr 36 000) was expressed in E. coli as inclusion body protein, and reacted positively with anti-His tag antibody and rabbit anti-G. lamblia serum.  Conclusion The recombinant plasmid pET30a(+)-α8-giardin is constructed, and the purified rGiardin protein shows immu-noreactivity.

Key words: Giardia lamblia, α8-giardin, Clone, Prokaryotic expression