中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 2008, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (2): 18-155.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

脑型血吸虫病的手术治疗

吴明灿1 *,陈世洁2,罗国才1,许先平2,张志文2,闵杰2,姚远2     

  1. 1 长江大学医学院外科教研室,荆州 434000; 2 长江大学附属荆州市第一人民医院神经外科,荆州 434000
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-04-30 发布日期:2008-04-30
  • 通讯作者: 吴明灿

Surgical Treatment of Patients with Cerebral Schistosomiasis

WU Ming-can1 *,CHEN Shi-jie2,LUO Guo-cai1,XU Xian-ping2,ZHANG Zhi-wen2,MIN Jie2,YAO Yuan2   

  1. 1 Section of Experimental Surgery, School of Medicine, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434000, China; 2 Department of Neurology, the First People′s Hospital of Jingzhou, Jingzhou 434000, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-04-30 Published:2008-04-30
  • Contact: WU Ming-can

摘要: 回顾性分析手术治疗48例脑型血吸虫病患者的临床资料,对CT证实病灶较大、占位效应明显、有明显颅高压症状、药物治疗无效或不能完全排除胶质瘤的患者,采取手术治疗,病情稳定后按常规口服吡喹酮治疗。48例中,术后恢复良好35例,肢体瘫痪加重8例,肢体麻木加重5例,新出现癫痫发作2例,无手术死亡。提示手术结合药物治疗脑型血吸虫病可获良好疗效。

关键词: 脑型血吸虫病, CT, MRI, 手术

Abstract: Clinical data from 48 cases with cerebral schistosomiasis, who received surgery, were analyzed retrospectively. Surgical treatment was performed when the patient had the following conditions: mass focus confirmed by CT scanning, cranial hypertension, or ineffective drug therapy, or indistinguishable from glioma by iconographic diagnosis. Treatment of praziquantel was given when the patients got improved. Among the 48 patients with surgical treatment, 35 cases recovered, 8 showed an exacerbation of hemiparalysis, 5 had hemianesthesia, and epilepsy occurred in 2 cases, no cases died during or after the operation. Surgery combined with praziquantel therapy has been an effective way for the treatment of cerebral schistosomiasis.

Key words: Cerebral schistosomiasis, CT scanning, MRI scanning, Surgical treatment