中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1991, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (S1): 55-59.

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湖南省人群肠道寄生虫感染情况的调查

张湘君,唐来仪,张新雄,胡桂兰,王军华,周月婵   

  1. 湖南省卫生防疫站
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-09 修回日期:2017-01-09 出版日期:1991-12-30 发布日期:2017-01-09

INVESTIGATION OF INTESTINAL PARASITE INFECTIONS IN HUNAN PROVINCE

  • Received:2017-01-09 Revised:2017-01-09 Online:1991-12-30 Published:2017-01-09

摘要: 本文报告湖南省20个县65个调查点人群肠道寄生虫分布情况。受检率为94.3%(34 615/36 701),总感染率为66.3%(22 954/34615),共查见21种肠道寄生虫,其中包括线虫7种、 绦虫2种、吸虫3种和原虫9种。以线虫感染率为高,其中蛔虫感染率最高(61.1%)。认为寄生虫感染率的高低与当地的地理类型,经济文化及民族有关。

关键词: 寄生虫, 感染率, 流行病学调查

Abstract: This paper reports on the distribution of intestinal parasitic infection of the local inhabitants in 66 pilot sites randomly selected from 20 counties in Hunan Province during 1987-1990. Out of 34616 persons examined, 22964 (66.3%) were found to be infected with one or more species of intestinal parasites. Twenty-one species of parasites including 7 species of nematodes, 2 cestodes, 3 trematodes and 9 protozoa were discovered. The infection rate of nematodes was higher than that of the other species, the roundworm being the highest (61.1%). Statistically, a significant correlation exists between the prevalence and geographical type, nationality, socioeconomic status of the district as well as the age, sex, cultural level of the population.