中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1991, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (S1): 50-52.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

福建漳州蕉区人群钩虫感染情况的调查

许贤让,程由注,林爱琴,郭忠福,林宏,张雪白,吴孙珍,曾海勇,陈宝建,李燕榕,吴锦江,黄美凤,林金祥   

  1. 福建省寄生虫病研究所; 福建省寄生虫病研究所; 福建省寄生虫病研究所; 福建省漳州市卫生防疫站; 福建省漳州市芗城区卫生防疫站; 福建省漳州市芗城区卫生防疫站; 福建省寄生虫病研究所; 福建省漳州市卫生防疫站; 福建省寄生虫病研究所; 福建省寄生虫病研究所; 福建省漳州市卫生防疫站; 福建省漳州市芗城区卫生防疫站
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-09 修回日期:2017-01-09 出版日期:1991-12-30 发布日期:2017-01-09

INVESTIGATION ON THE HOOKWORM INFECTION IN BANANA PLANTING FIELD IN ZHANGZHOU CITY, FUJIAN PROVINCE

  • Received:2017-01-09 Revised:2017-01-09 Online:1991-12-30 Published:2017-01-09

摘要: 用改良加藤法和试管滤纸培养法,对漳州市郊区蕉园社员进行粪检,共检查2069人,其中钩虫感染者1402例,其感染率为67.8%。人群的钩虫感染有随年龄增长而增高的趋势,而70岁以上年龄组的感染率有所下降,这可能与参加劳动多少有关。926例钩虫幼虫培养结果,单纯十二指肠钩虫占67%,美洲钩虫占13%,两种钩虫混合感染占20%。十二指肠钩虫与美洲钩虫之比为2.6:1。表明漳州郊区系以十二指肠钩虫为主的两种钩虫混合感染地区。

关键词: 钩虫, 感染率, 流行病学调查

Abstract: An investigation on hookworm infection was pursued in 4 pilot areas of Zhang-zhou, Fujian Province. Using Kato-Katz method, the mean hookworm infection rate was recorded 67.8% in 2069 people. A trend of increase of incidence with the upgrading of age was indicated, but the decline of the incidence in age group above 70 was an exception, which was attributed to the frequency of farming labor. The result of larva cultivation evidenced a proportion of 67% for Ancylostoma duodenale, 13% for Necator americanus and 20% for mixed infection. Species identification revealed a ratio of 2.6:1 for A. duodenale versus Necator americanus, demonstrating A. duodenale is the predominant species of hookworm in Zhangzhou.