中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1991, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (S1): 48-50.

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儿童吃甘蔗引起蛔虫急性感染情况的调查

林金祥,林爱琴,陈宝建,许贤让,程由注,李燕榕,孙信华,李帮建,郑永顺,余孝瑞   

  1. 福建省寄生虫病防治研究所; 福建省寄生虫病防治研究所; 福建省寄生虫病防治研究所; 福建省寄生虫病防治研究所; 福建省寄生虫病防治研究所; 福建省寄生虫病防治研究所; 福建省连江县卫生防疫站; 福建省连江县卫生防疫站; 福建省连江县卫生防疫站; 福建省连江县敖江卫生院
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-09 修回日期:2017-01-09 出版日期:1991-12-30 发布日期:2017-01-09

AN INVESTIGATION OF ACUTE ASCARIS INFECTION RESULTED FROM EATING SUGARCANE IN CHILDREN

  • Received:2017-01-09 Revised:2017-01-09 Online:1991-12-30 Published:2017-01-09

摘要: 连江县城关地区每年冬季甘蔗成熟以后,随着吃甘蔗人数的增加,儿童发生咳嗽、哮喘等症状的病人也同步增加。经查明是因吃了沾有大量感染性蛔虫卵的甘蔗而引起的。其发病率为48.3%,甘蔗污染蛔虫卵率为54%,土壤污染率为100%。检出的虫卵绝大部分是感染性虫卵。病人驱虫均驱出成虫和幼虫。

关键词: 儿童, 蛔虫, 感染率, 流行病学调查

Abstract: With the increase of sugarcane eating, the number of children with symptoms of cough and asthma was elevated in the proper of Lianjiang County. The result of a survey disclosed that the morbidity was due to eating unpeeled sugarcane which had been contaminated by numerous infective Ascaris eggs. The infection rate in children under 15 years old was 48.3% and the contamination rate of sugarcane and soil were 64% and 100%, respectively. Most of the examined Ascaris eggs were at the infective stage. Expelling of mature and immature ascarids after administration of antihel-mintics was not uncommon.