中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 2013, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 20-412.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

2008-2012年广州市输入性疟疾病例流行病学分析

刘小宁,任文锋,钟斐,张豪,许聪辉,陈守义   

  1. 广州市疾病预防控制中心,广州 510440
  • 出版日期:2013-10-30 发布日期:2014-07-24

Epidemiological Analysis of Imported Malaria in Guangzhou from 2008 to 2012

LIU Xiao-ning, REN Wen-feng, ZHONG Fei, ZHANG Hao, XU Cong-hui, CHEN Shou-yi   

  1. Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510080, China
  • Online:2013-10-30 Published:2014-07-24

摘要: 对2008-2012年广州市298例输入性疟疾病例进行流行病学分析。298例病例中,恶性疟169例(56.7%)、间日疟106例(35.6%)、未分型疟疾23例(7.7%),恶性疟病例的构成有逐年上升趋势。病例中男女比例为6.6 ∶ 1。感染来源地主要是非洲和东南亚等疟疾流行区。在298例中,主要为商业服务者(53.7%,160/298)、外派务工人员(26.2%,78/298)、农民(6.7%,20/398)和自由职业者(6.0%,18/398)等。

关键词: 疟疾, 输入性病例, 流行特征, 广州

Abstract: The epidemiological features of 298 imported malaria cases during 2008-2012 in Guangzhou were analyzed. Among the cases, 169(56.7%) were falciparum malaria, 106 (35.6%) were vivax malaria, and 23 (7.7%) were unidentified. The proportion of falciparum malaria cases was raising gradually in the last 5 years. Most of the cases were infected in malaria endemic regions of Africa and South-East Asia. Among them, 160(53.7%) were business services, 78 (26.2%) were export laborers, 20 (6.7%) were peasants, and 18 (6.0%) were others.

Key words: Malaria, Imported case, Epidemiology, Guangzhou