中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 17-283-285.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

河南省商丘市城乡居民面部蠕形螨感染情况调查

崔金环,王琛*   

  1. 河南省商丘医学高等专科学校基础医学部,商丘 476100
  • 出版日期:2012-08-30 发布日期:2012-10-26

Facial Demodex Infestation among Urban and Rural Residents in Shangqiu City of Henan Province

CUI Jin-huan,WANG Chen*   

  1. Department of Basic Medicine of Shangqiu Medical College,Shangqiu 476100,China
  • Online:2012-08-30 Published:2012-10-26

摘要: 用改良的透明胶带法检查商丘市565名城乡居民蠕形螨感染状况。结果显示,蠕形螨感染率为21.2%(120/565)。不同职业人群中,农民和服务业人员的感染率较高,分别为32.3%(53/164)和33.7%(29/86),显著高于其他职业人群(P<0.05)。不同年龄人群中,20岁以下感染率最低(4.8%,5/105),50岁以上感染率最高(44.4%,40/90)。女性、居住在农村、与他人共用洗具、油性皮肤及有痤疮等皮肤病的人群蠕形螨感染率均较高,与其对应组之间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。在蠕形螨阳性夫妇中,单阳性夫妇占79.6%(39/49),远高于双阳性夫妇(20.4%,10/49)。

关键词: 蠕形螨, 感染率, 商丘市

Abstract: A survey with improved transparent tape method indicated that the prevalence of Demodex infestation among 565 urban and rural residents in Shangqiu was 21.2%(120/565). Farmers (32.3%, 53/164) and service employees (33.7%, 29/86) showed higher prevalence than other occuptions (P<0.05). Among age groups, lowest prevalence was found in people under 20 years old (4.8%, 5/105), while the highest in people over the age of 50 (44.4%, 40/90). Prevalence among females, the rural residents and those sharing public toiletries and people with oily skin and acne or other facial sickness was statistically higher than others (P<0.05). Among the couples with demodex infestation, 79.6% of the couples only had one side infested while both sides got infested in 20.4% of the couples.

Key words: Demodex, Prevalence, Shangqiu City