中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1993, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (4): 267-269.

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单克隆抗体影响利什曼原虫侵入吞噬细胞的扫描电镜观察

瞿靖琦,沈炳贵,汪俊云,包意芳,杨玥涛   

  1. 中国预防医学科学院寄生虫病研究所
  • 出版日期:1993-11-30 发布日期:2017-01-06
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金

SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC STUDY ON THE INFLUENCE OF MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY ON THE INVASION OF MACROPHAGE BY LEISHMANIA PARASITES

  • Online:1993-11-30 Published:2017-01-06

摘要: 用扫描电镜观察在体外培养条件下利什曼原虫与小鼠腹腔吞噬细胞的相互关系。实验证明,前鞭毛体在抗杜氏利什曼单克隆抗体处理后,形态发生很大变异,部分原虫呈溶解现象,部分原虫仍可粘附于吞噬细胞外,但单克隆抗体经 56℃灭活后,则原虫形态无改变,且粘附在吞噬细胞周围,有些原虫的鞭毛及虫体前端已进入细胞内,认为其机制可能与前鞭毛体外膜上的配基与吞噬细胞受体的结合有关。

关键词: 吞噬细胞, 单克隆抗体, 利什曼原虫, 扫描电镜

Abstract: The interaction of promastigotes of Leishmania with mouse peritoneal macrophage in vitro was studied by scanning electron microscopy. The results showed that when promastigotes had been incubated with 1/1 000 McAb for 1 h, morphological changes could be seen in most promastigotes, some promastigotes were lysed and some promastigotes although adhered to the macrophage, but no penetration could be seen. When 1/1 000 McAb had been inactivated at 56℃ for 1 h and then incubated with promastigotes, scanning electron microscopic examination showed the promastigotes closely adhered to the surface of macrophage with their anterior end "buried" within macrophage.The results of the present study suggested that the mechanism of promastigote-macrophage adhesion was ligand-receptor binding interaction (Figs. 1-11).