作者简介：魏玉环（1993-）,女,硕士研究生,从事寄生虫病防控研究。E-mail：
收稿日期: 2019-07-02
网络出版日期: 2019-09-05
基金资助
国家科技重大专项（No. 2018ZX10102001-002-004）;上海市自然科学基金（No. 19ZR1462600）;国家自然科学基金（No. 81772225）
Advances in the genetic polymorphism of Echinococcus granulosus
Received date: 2019-07-02
Online published: 2019-09-05
Supported by
Supported by the National Science and Technology Major Project of China(No. 2018ZX10102001-002-004), the Shanghai Natural Science Foundation （No. 19ZR1462600）and the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 81772225)
魏玉环 , 胡媛 , 曹建平 . 细粒棘球绦虫基因多态性的研究进展[J]. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 2019 , 37(4) : 481 -485 . DOI: 10.12140/j.issn.1000-7423.2019.04.019
The larvae of Echinococcus granulosus parasitize in the liver and lungs of the intermediate host (human, cattle, sheep, etc.) and develop into cysts that damage the organs and cause hydatidosis. The disease is still a seriously public health problem that threats the health of people and hurdles the animal husbandry in the endemic areas. It is estimated that more than 1 million people are suffering from hydatidosis, listed as one of serious tropical diseases by the World Health Organization. Based on the genetic variation E. granulosus has been classified into 9 genotypes (G1, G3-G8, G10 and E. felidis) that differ in the regional distribution, host species and pathogenicity. This review focuses on the research progress on the genetic polymorphism of E. granulosus and research direction, providing supporting data for better understanding and control of hydatidosis.
Key words： Echinococcus granulosus; Gene; Polymorphism
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