2018年9月底江苏省组织全省13个设区市以及省级代表队共56名专业技术人员参加寄生虫病防治技能竞赛,本研究对其理论考试与技能操作成绩进行收集整理分析,以了解江苏省寄生虫病防治专业人员的业务能力。分析结果显示,56名参赛选手平均年龄（32.5 ± 5.7）岁。理论笔试平均成绩为（83.27 ± 8.31）分,及格率为98.21%;其中疟疾（59.01%）和防治（65.29%）的理论知识得分率相对较低（χ² = 128.78、246.43,P < 0.01）。技能操作平均成绩为（74.80 ± 14.41）分,及格率为83.93%;其中疟原虫血片制作成绩为（8.97 ± 0.59）分,及格率为83.93%;加藤厚涂片制作成绩为（8.87 ± 0.83）分,及格率为98.21%;疟原虫镜检成绩为（19.03 ± 5.91）分,及格率为62.50%;常见寄生虫卵镜检成绩为（37.93 ± 10.67）分,及格率为83.93%。参赛选手在厚血膜外观、厚血膜血量、薄血膜直径和薄血膜外观等疟原虫制片环节失分较多,得分率分别为7.14%、33.93%、26.79%和19.64%,均低于50%;在肠道蠕虫卵加藤片制作的压片环节得分率为17.86%。提示江苏省寄生虫病技能竞赛成绩整体较好,但技能操作水平仍需加强。

Jiangsu province organized a technical contest on parasitic disease control skills was late September, 2018. Fifty-six professionals from 13 reprentative city-level and provincial teams participated in the contest. The scores of theoretical examination and technical operation were recorded and analyzed to understand the professional capability of the participants specialized in parasitic disease control in the province. The average age of the 56 participants was 32.5 ± 5.7 years. The average score of written examination of theoretical knowledge was 83.27 ± 8.31 with a passing rate of 98.21%; among them, the examination in theoretical knowledge of malaria (59.01%) and control execution (65.29%) showed lower scoring rate (χ² = 128.78, 246.43, P < 0.01). The average score of technical skill was 74.80 ± 14.41 with a passing rate of 83.93%. More specifically, the score of plasmodium blood smear preparation was 8.97 ± 0.59 with a passing rate of 83.93%; the score of Kato thick smear preparation was 8.87 ± 0.83 with a passing rate of 98.21%; the score of microscopy for Plasmodium spp. was 19.03 ± 5.91 with a passing rate of 62.50%; and the score of microscopy for common parasitic eggs was 37.93 ± 10.67 with a passing rate of 83.93%. The participants lost more scores in thick blood smear appearance, thick blood smear volume, thin blood smear diameter and thin blood smear appearance, with the scoring rate of 7.14%, 33.93%, 26.79% and 19.64%, respetively, all less than 50%. The scoring rate in the pressing process of Kato’s smear preparation was only 17.86%. These results suggest that despite the overall good results in the contest, the technical skills remain to be improved.