为了解《中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志》2008-2018年出版时滞情况,应用文献计量学方法,以该刊11年共66期刊载的全部论文为分析对象,统计每篇论文出版时滞。结果显示,11年共收稿3 044篇,其中发 表1 470篇,退稿1 574篇,平均退稿率为51.7%。出版的1 470篇论文中,时滞≤90 d的论文有41篇（占2.8%）,≥ 380 d的有36篇（占2.4%）,有685篇（占46.6%）的出版时滞集中在181~280 d。平均出版时滞为218.0 d。原创性论文、叙述类论文、短篇论文道的平均出版时滞,分别为205.9、209.3和238.8 d。中国知网（CNKI）合作推出“优先数字出版”服务后,对2017和2018年的网络出版时滞分别比同年的纸质出版时滞缩短了28 d和26.9 d。该刊论著的出版时滞平均值最短,采用网络投稿系统后,进一步缩短了出版时滞。

To analyze the publication time delay of Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases from 2008 to 2018 using bibliometrics method, based on measuring, the time from acceptance to publishing of all papers in 66 volumes of the journal over the past 11 years. The results showed that 3 044 manuscripts were received during this period, of which 1 470 were published, and 1 574 were rejected, with a rejection rate of 51.7%. Of the 1 479 published papers, 41 (2.8%) had a publication time delay of ≤ 90 d, 36 (2.4%) had a delay of ≥ 380 d, and 685 (46.6%) papers had a publication delay in the range of 181-280 d. The overall average publication delay was 218.0 d. Original articles, reviews and short reports had a delay of 205.9 d, 209.3 d and 238.8 d, respectively. After the initiation of the “Priority Digital Publishing” service in cooperation with China National Knowledge Infrastructure, the online publication delay in 2017 and 2018 was shortened by 28 d and 26.9 d, respectively, as compared to the time of print publications. The original articles had shortest average publication delay among other types article, and the use of the online submission system further shortened the publication time delay.