中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 1984, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (4): 249-252.

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人体蠕形螨寄生与酒渣鼻病理组织变化之间关系的研究

杨黎青   

  1. 上海第一医学院寄生虫学教研室
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-12 修回日期:2017-01-12 出版日期:1984-11-30 发布日期:2017-01-12

PARASITISM OF HUMAN HAIR FOLLICLE MITES AND ITS RELATION TO THE HISTOPATHOLOGY OF ROSACEA

  • Received:2017-01-12 Revised:2017-01-12 Online:1984-11-30 Published:2017-01-12

摘要: 本文根据21例三种类型酒渣鼻病理组织学的观察,研究了人体蠕形螨与其所寄生组织病变的关系。 在扩大的毛囊和增生的皮脂腺中发现大量蠕形螨,其周围有不同程度炎症反应,结果表明两种人体蠕形螨感染与三种类型酒渣鼻的病理变化有密切关系。提示人体蠕形螨是有致病性的,毛囊蠕形螨可能是皮炎型酒渣鼻的主要病因,两种人体蠕形螨感染与痤疮型和肥大型酒渣鼻病因有关,这为临床上诊断和治疗酒渣鼻提供了依据。

关键词: 人体蠕形螨感染, 组织变化, 酒渣, 炎症细胞浸润, 肥大型, 寄生部位, 致病性, 毛细血管增生, 鼻病, 病理变化

Abstract: Basing upon histopathological studies of 21 cases of rosacea, the relation between mite infection and pathological changes in the parasitized tissues was correlated.Many mites were found in the dilated hair follicles or proliferative sebaceous glands, particularly in lesions associated with varying grades of inflammatory reaction. Results showed that the histopathological changes are intimately in correlation with the infection of two species of human hair follicles mites in patients of 3 forms of rosacea. These suggest that human hair follicle mites are pathogenic, and can be the important causative agents of dermatitis form of rosacea. Both species of mites (Demodex folliculorum and Demodex brevis) are related to the etiolology of acne and rhinophyma forms of rosacea. It gives support to the clinical diagnosis and treatment of rosacea.