中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 419-427.doi: 10.12140/j.issn.1000-7423.2022.04.001

• 指南 • 上一篇    下一篇

疟疾诊疗指南

国家传染病医学中心撰写组*()   

  1. 国家传染病医学中心,杭州 310003
  • 收稿日期:2022-07-12 修回日期:2022-08-01 出版日期:2022-08-30 发布日期:2022-09-07
  • 通讯作者: 国家传染病医学中心撰写组

Guidelines for malaria diagnosis and treatment

Expert Group of National Center for Infectious Diseases*()   

  1. National Center for Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou 310003
  • Received:2022-07-12 Revised:2022-08-01 Online:2022-08-30 Published:2022-09-07
  • Contact: Expert Group of National Center for Infectious Diseases

摘要:

疟疾是疟原虫感染所致的地方性传染病,主要在热带和亚热带地区流行。尽管世界卫生组织在2021年6月宣布我国通过了消除疟疾认证,但随着国际交流的日益频繁,我国面临的输入性疟疾的威胁将长期存在。为促进临床医师深入了解并合理治疗疟疾,提高疟疾诊治的水平,我们邀请国内感染性疾病及寄生虫病领域相关专家共同编写了“疟疾诊疗指南”(简称“指南”)。该指南对疟疾的病原学、流行病学、发病机制、临床表现、实验室检查、诊断及鉴别诊断、治疗、护理、预防等方面进行介绍,并重点强调了应对不同临床状况时的治疗方案,以便临床医师合理应用。

关键词: 疟疾, 诊断, 治疗, 指南

Abstract:

Malaria is an endemic infectious disease caused by Plasmodium and is mainly prevalent in tropical and subtropical areas. Despite the World Health Organization’s announcement of the country’s malaria elimination certification in 2021, the threat of imported malaria will persist as international travel increases. In order to facilitate clinicians’ understanding and rational treatment of malaria and to improve the diagnosis and treatment of malaria, we have invited experts in the relevant field of infectious diseases and parasitic diseases in China to prepare the guidelines for malaria diagnosis and treatment. The guidelines introduce the etiology, epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnosis and differential diagnosis, treatment, care, and prevention of malaria, emphasising on treatment options for different clinical conditions, so that the clinician can use them properly.

Key words: Malaria, Diagnosis, Treatment, Guidelines

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