中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

碳纳米生物免疫传感器在病原检测中的应用

陈晓恒1,王淼2,陆绍红1 *   

  1. 1 浙江省医学科学院寄生虫病研究所,杭州 310013;2 浙江大学物理系,杭州 310027
  • 出版日期:2015-04-30 发布日期:2015-05-04

Application of Nano Carbon-based Immunosensor in Pathogen Detection

CHEN Xiao-heng1,WANG Miao2,LU Shao-hong1 *   

  1. 1 Institute of Parasitic Diseases,Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences,Hangzhou 310013,China;
     2 Department of Physics,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China
  • Online:2015-04-30 Published:2015-05-04

摘要:

生物传感器具有操作简单、反应迅速、灵敏度高等特点,在病原检测和医疗诊断等方面都有较好的应用效果。而碳纳米材料(如碳纳米管和石墨烯等)和生物感应元件的结合应用,又使得生物传感器的灵敏度和特异性显著地提升,检测效果也更为突出。本文针对碳纳米生物传感器的特性、在病原检测方面的重要应用和未来的发展进行了综述。

关键词: 石墨烯, 碳纳米管, 免疫传感器, 病原检测

Abstract:

The biosensors exhibit many advantages such as simple operation, rapid reaction and high sensitivity in pathogen detection. The sensitivity and specificity of the biosensors can be significantly enhanced by the combined use of carbon nano-materials(such as carbon nanotubes and graphene) and bio-sensing devices. This paper reviews the characteristics of carbon nano-biosensors, its applications in pathogen detection and new development.

Key words: Graphene, Carbon nanotube, Immunosensor, Pathogen detection